Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel arylpiperazines as potent antagonists of α1-adrenoceptor.

Eur J Med Chem

Department of Pharmacy, Health Sciences Faculty, University of Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brazil; LADETER, Catholic University of Brasília, QS 07, Lote 01, EPCT, Águas Claras, 71966-700, Brasília, DF, Brazil. Electronic address:

Published: October 2016

Arylpiperazines 2-11 were synthesized, and their biological profiles at α1-adrenergic receptors (α1-ARs) assessed by binding assays in CHO cells expressing human cloned subtypes and by functional experiments in isolated rat vas deferens (α1A), spleen (α1B), and aorta (α1D). Modifications at the 1,3-benzodioxole and phenyl phamacophoric units resulted in the identification of a number of potent compounds (moderately selective with respect to the α1b-AR), in binding experiments. Notably, compound 7 (LDT451) showed a subnanomolar pKi of 9.41 towards α1a-AR. An encouragingly lower α1B-potency was a general trend for all the series of compounds, which showed α1A/D over α1B selectivity in functional assays. If adequately optimized, such peculiar selectivity could have relevance for a potential LUTS/BPH therapeutic application.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.06.052DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

synthesis structure-activity
4
structure-activity relationships
4
relationships novel
4
novel arylpiperazines
4
arylpiperazines potent
4
potent antagonists
4
antagonists α1-adrenoceptor
4
α1-adrenoceptor arylpiperazines
4
arylpiperazines 2-11
4
2-11 synthesized
4

Similar Publications

Preparation and Efficacy Evaluation of Antihyperuricemic Peptides from Marine Sources.

Nutrients

December 2024

Engineering Research Center of Fujian and Taiwan Characteristic Marine Food Processing and Nutrition and Health, Ministry of Education, College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.

Marine-derived foods, often called blue foods, are promising sustainable alternatives to conventional food sources owing to their abundant amino acids and high protein content. Current treatments for hyperuricemia, a chronic condition attributed to purine metabolism disorders, are associated with various side effects. Novel peptide xanthine oxidase inhibitors have been discovered in the hydrolyzed products of marine fish and invertebrate proteins, which have demonstrated promising therapeutic potential by reducing uric acid levels in vitro and in vivo.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationship of Thiourea Derivatives Against .

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

November 2024

Laboratório de Bioquímica de Tripanosomatídeos, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, Brazil.

Leishmaniasis, caused by protozoa and transmitted by vectors, presents varied clinical manifestations based on parasite species and host immunity. The lack of effective vaccines or treatments has prompted research into new therapies, including thiourea derivatives, which have demonstrated antiprotozoal activities. We synthesized two series of ,'-disubstituted thiourea derivatives through the reaction of isothiocyanates with amines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In Silico Design of Dual Estrogen Receptor and Hsp90 Inhibitors for ER-Positive Breast Cancer Through a Mixed Ligand/Structure-Based Approach.

Molecules

December 2024

Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche Chimiche e Farmaceutiche "STEBICEF", University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Ed. 17, 90128 Palermo, Italy.

Breast cancer remains one of the most prevalent and lethal malignancies in women, particularly the estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) subtype, which accounts for approximately 70% of cases. Traditional endocrine therapies, including aromatase inhibitors, selective estrogen receptor degraders/antagonists (SERDs), and selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), have improved outcomes for metastatic ER+ breast cancer. However, resistance to these agents presents a significant challenge.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Compounds containing the 1,2,4-triazole moiety in their structure exhibit broad biological activities. Many of these compounds demonstrate anti-inflammatory activity in vitro through various mechanisms, such as inhibiting COX-1/COX-2 and LOX, modulating pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, or having effects on other specific enzymes. Some also display activities in vivo.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prostate cancer remains a significant global health concern, prompting ongoing exploration of novel therapeutic agents. Licochalcone A, a natural product in the chalcone family isolated from licorice root, is characterized by its enone structure and demonstrates antiproliferative activity in the micromolar range across various cell lines, including prostate cancer. Building on our prior success in enhancing curcumin's antiproliferative potency by replacing the substituted phenol with a 1-alkyl-1H-imizadol-2-yl moiety, we applied a similar approach to design a new class of licochalcone A-inspired chalcones.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!