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http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2210.160357 | DOI Listing |
J Appl Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Genetics, Microbiology and Statistics, School of Biology, Enteric Virus Laboratory, Barcelona 08028, Spain.
Enteroviruses (EVs) are a highly diverse group of viruses multiplying primarily in the gastrointestinal tract and/or the upper respiratory tract, initially distributed in two separate genera: Enterovirus and Rhinovirus, respectively. According to the similarities in genome organization and particle structure, rhinovirus species were later reclassified as also belonging to genus Enterovirus. Human EV infections are usually asymptomatic or causing mild clinical manifestations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Spectr
November 2024
Laboratório de Arbovírus e Vírus Hemorrágicos, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Recombination plays a crucial role in the evolution of SARS-CoV-2. The Omicron XBB* recombinant lineages are a noteworthy example, as they have been the dominant SARS-CoV-2 variant worldwide in the first half of 2023. Since November 2023, a new recombinant lineage between Omicron subvariants XBB and BA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
November 2024
Virology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 36 Avenue Pasteur, Dakar 220, Senegal.
Viruses
October 2024
Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO 80206, USA.
Rhinovirus C (RV-C) infection can trigger asthma exacerbations in children and adults, and RV-C-induced wheezing illnesses in preschool children correlate with the development of childhood asthma. Surfactant protein A (SP-A) plays a critical role in regulating pulmonary innate immunity by binding to numerous respiratory pathogens. Mature SP-A consists of multiple isoforms that form the hetero-oligomers of SP-A1 and SP-A2, organized in 18-mers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Virol
November 2024
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Coxsackievirus A2 (CVA2), a member of enterovirus A species (EV-A), is associated with diverse human diseases and occasionally causes acute gastroenteritis (AGE). In Thailand, CVA2 emerged as the predominant genotype in 2019. The increasing incidence of CVA2, coupled with the limited availability of full-length genomes, highlights the need for more complete genome sequence analysis to facilitate molecular epidemiology study.
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