Background: The anterior approach (AA) technique has been reported to provide better operative and survival outcomes compared with the conventional approach for large right hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) resection. However, this technique runs the risk of massive retrograde bleeding from the right hepatic vein or middle hepatic vein at the deeper plane of parenchymal transection. This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of AA combined with infrahepatic inferior vena cava (IVC) clamping on the perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing right hepatic resection for large HCC in randomized clinical trial settings.
Methods: A total of 101 patients undergoing right hepatic resection for large HCC were randomized to receive AA combined with infrahepatic IVC clamping (group A, n = 50), or AA alone (group B, n = 51).
Results: The total blood loss (423 ± 154 vs 757 ± 338 mL; P = 0.001), blood loss during liver transection (272 ± 96 vs 563 ± 144 mL; P = 0.001), and intraoperative blood transfusion requirements (12.0% vs 29.4%; P = 0.031) were significantly less in group A patients compared with group B patients. There was no IVC clamping-associated morbidity in group A.
Conclusion: AA combined with infrahepatic IVC clamping for large right HCC resection is a safe, feasible, and effective technique in reducing intraoperative blood loss.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5058865 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000004159 | DOI Listing |
Radiology
October 2024
From the Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine (C.R., A.L., I.R., G.A., B.P.S., P.B.) and I. Department of Medicine (F.P., J.K.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany; Institute of Multiphase Flows, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany (M.H., M.I., M.S.); and Departments of Radiology, Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering, Medicine, and Emergency Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wis (S.B.R.).
Background Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) dysfunction in patients with liver cirrhosis and recurrent symptoms of portal hypertension is primarily assessed with US and confirmed with invasive catheter venography, which can be used to measure the portosystemic pressure gradient (PSPG) to identify TIPS-refractory portal hypertension. To avoid the risks and costs of invasive catheter venography, noninvasive PSPG evaluation strategies are needed. Purpose To demonstrate the feasibility of the combination of four-dimensional (4D) flow MRI with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for noninvasive PSPG assessment in participants with cirrhosis and TIPS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
April 2024
Department of Vascular Surgery, University Clinical Center of Kosovo, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Background: Renal cell carcinomas are the most common form of kidney cancer in adults. In addition to metastasizing in lungs, soft tissues, bones, and the liver, it also spreads locally. In 2-10% of patients, it causes a thrombus in the renal or inferior vena cava vein; in 1% of patients thrombus reaches the right atrium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrology
January 2024
Department of Urology, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Electronic address:
Objective: To report our step-by-step technique for 3D laparoscopic radical nephrectomy and thrombectomy for a right renal tumor with level IV venous thrombus. Worldwide experience in minimally-invasive approach for such complex cases is limited.
Materials And Methods: A 66-year-old male was incidentally diagnosed with a right renal tumor.
J Vasc Bras
July 2023
Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio - HUWC, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.
Inferior vena cava leiomyosarcoma (IVCL) is a rare malignant mesenchymal tumor. Surgical treatment is a challenge because it must combine free surgical margins with vascular reconstruction, using prosthetic or autologous grafts, primary suture, or simple ligation without vein reconstruction. The ligation option is possible thanks to the slow growth of the tumor, allowing collateral venous circulation to develop.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Surg Oncol
September 2022
Department of General Surgery, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly aggressive malignant disease with a high rate of vascular invasion. (Bruix et al. in Gastroenterology 150:835-853, 2016; Xia et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!