Teachers' Influence on Weight Perceptions in Preschool Children.

Appl Nurs Res

College of Nursing, Eulji University, Seongnam, South Korea. Electronic address:

Published: August 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study explores how preschool children's weight perceptions are affected by their teachers, mothers, and their own views.
  • The research involved 388 triads of Korean children aged 3-6, focusing on various factors like BMI and body image.
  • Findings reveal that teachers significantly impact children's weight misperceptions, highlighting the need for teacher training to foster accurate weight perceptions and healthy body images.

Article Abstract

Aim: This study examined the influence of teachers, mothers, and children themselves on weight misperceptions of preschool children.

Background: Preschool children should have correct perceptions of their weight and develop a positive body image and healthy weight-control behaviors throughout childhood.

Methods: This study used a descriptive cross-sectional design based on the biopsychosocial model. We analyzed 388 triads of Korean children aged 3-6 years, their mothers, and teachers.

Results: Children's body mass index (BMI) and weight satisfaction, mothers' BMI; teachers' education level, BMI, perception of and satisfaction with children's weight, body image, and attitude toward obesity were predictors of children underestimating their weight. Mothers' education level and BMI; teachers' BMI, satisfaction with children's weight, and body image were predictors of children overestimating their weight.

Conclusions: Teachers influence weight misperceptions of preschool children. Intervention programs for teachers should incorporate more accurate perceptions of children's weight and promote healthy body image.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2016.01.005DOI Listing

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