AI Article Synopsis

  • Senescence in cotton refers to the natural process that marks the end of a plant’s growth and development, affecting its maturity performance during boll opening.
  • The research highlights how both the genetics of the cotton plant and its environmental conditions can impact this senescence process.
  • Strategies such as breeding stable varieties, using plant growth regulators, and implementing smart farming practices are suggested to manage cotton growth effectively, aiming to ensure normal maturity and enhance yield and quality.

Article Abstract

Senescence is a natural termination process at the plant or organ level of cotton, leading to the inevitable end of the growth and development process. Maturity performance is termed as senescence performance and results of a cotton plant during boll opening, including normal maturity, premature senescence and late-maturity in cotton. Senescence and maturity performance are influenced by genotype and environment interactions. This paper summarized and reviewed the research progress in eco-physiology and molecular biology of cotton leaf senescence. Strategies were proposed to regulate cotton growth and aging through breeding of stably-developed varieties, rational application of plant growth regulators and agronomic cultivation measures, to realize normal maturity and improve yield and quality of cotton.

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