Breast findings incidentally detected on body MRI.

Springerplus

Institute of Anatomy, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Genova, Via Leon Battista Alberti, 2, 16132 Genoa, Italy.

Published: July 2016

Objectives: To evaluate breast findings incidentally detected on body MRI.

Methods: A retrospective review of the institutional database identified 1752 body MRI performed between January 2015 and September 2015. MRI of women with breast tissue visible in the field-of-view were reviewed for breast findings. Breast findings were classified with the breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS) lexicon. The standard statistic, costs of additional work-up, and the clinical relevance were used to describe breast findings, and we calculated 95 % exact confidence intervals (CIs).

Results: 440 body MRI of 440 women (mean age: 57 ± 20 years) included breast tissue in the field-of-view. A total of 41 breast findings were identified in 41 patients. Breast findings were classified BI-RADS 2 N = 25, BI-RADS 3 N = 13, BI-RADS 4 N = 3. A total of 3.6 % [95 % CI 1.6 %, 5.6 %] women with breast tissue visible on MRI had a recommendation for further imaging work-up for a breast finding. The 18.7 % (3 of 16) of these patients had a clinically important finding (breast cancer). Further imaging evaluation increased costs of €108.3 per patient with a breast finding.

Conclusions: Clinically important breast findings could be detected on body MRI in up to 0.7 % (3 of 440) of women.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4912526PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-2343-xDOI Listing

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