Light-induced transformation of atropisomeric and achiral enones displays divergent reactivity. Photocyclization leading to 3,4-dihydroquinolin-2-one was observed with achiral enone carboxamide, whereas the atropisomeric enone carboxamides underwent hydrogen abstraction leading to spiro-β-lactams. Detailed photochemical, photophysical, and theoretical investigations have provided insight into this divergent reactivity and selectivity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201601509 | DOI Listing |
J Hazard Mater
January 2025
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China. Electronic address:
Formaldehyde (FA) is a hazardous pollutant causing acute and chronic poisoning in humans. While plants provide a natural method of removing FA pollution, their ability to absorb and degrade FA is limited. To improve the ability of plants to degrade FA, we introduced the E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Molecular Biomimetics, Department of Chemistry, Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, P.O. Box 523, Uppsala SE-75120, Sweden.
[FeFe] hydrogenases make up a structurally diverse family of metalloenzymes that catalyze proton/dihydrogen interconversion. They can be classified into phylogenetically distinct groups denoted A-G, which differ in structure and reactivity. Prototypical Group A hydrogenases have high turnover rates and remarkable energy efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Allergy
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Centre Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Background: Multiparameter immunoblot testing is increasingly used as an alternative to multiple individual IgE analyses for type 1 allergies. This study investigated the performance of an inexpensive immunoblot method, the RIDA qLine allergy test system (R-Biopharm AG), vs. the current gold standard.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neuroimmunol
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85257, USA; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85257, USA. Electronic address:
Methamphetamine (METH) use is associated with peripheral and brain inflammation that can contribute to METH-associated toxicity and heightened cue reactivity. However, the persistence of these phenomena, especially with regards to changes in brain proinflammatory cytokine levels, is not yet clear. In this study, we determined the effects of repeated binge-like METH self-administration (96-h/week for 3 weeks) followed by cued drug seeking for up to 60 days into abstinence in male and female rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZool Res
January 2025
Institute of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Dali University, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Screening and Research on Anti-pathogenic Plant Resources from Western Yunnan, Yunnan Key Laboratory of Zoonotic Disease Cross-border Prevention and Quarantine, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China. E-mail:
The family has seen an explosive expansion in its host range in recent years, yet the evolutionary trajectory of this zoonotic pathogen remains largely unknown. The emergence of rat hepatitis E virus (HEV) has introduced a new public health threat due to its potential for zoonotic transmission. This study investigated 2 464 wild small mammals spanning four animal orders, eight families, 21 genera, and 37 species in Yunnan Province, China.
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