Joint Parameter Estimation for the Two-Wave with Diffuse Power Fading Model.

Sensors (Basel)

Departamento de Ingeniería de Comunicaciones, ETS Ingeniería de Telecomunicación, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga 29071, Spain.

Published: June 2016

Wireless sensor networks deployed within metallic cavities are known to suffer from a very severe fading, even in strong line-of-sight propagation conditions. This behavior is well-captured by the Two-Wave with Diffuse Power (TWDP) fading distribution, which shows great fit to field measurements in such scenarios. In this paper, we address the joint estimation of the parameters K and Δ that characterize the TWDP fading model, based on the observation of the received signal envelope. We use a moment-based approach to derive closed-form expressions for the estimators of K and Δ, as well as closed-form expressions for their asymptotic variance. Results show that the estimation error is close to the Cramer-Rao lower bound for a wide range of values of the parameters K and Δ. The performance degradation due to a finite number of observations is also analyzed.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4970064PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16071014DOI Listing

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