Reported here is the case of a 41-year-old female who developed paranoia and delusions. Physical examination, laboratory studies, and neuroimaging were unremarkable. She was diagnosed with schizophrenia and treated with risperidone, ultimately at a dose of 3 mg daily, with improvement. Her EEG showed bursts of 30-40 Hz gamma activity in the frontal regions, a finding sometimes noted on the resting EEGs of patients with schizophrenia. This report discusses gamma activity as well as other EEG abnormalities that may occur on the resting EEG of patients with schizophrenia. Additionally discussed is recent research suggesting that 35-45 Hz gamma activity associated with active information processing and cognition may be decreased in patients with schizophrenia compared to normal individuals. The role of gamma activity, both in the resting state and during cognitive activity, could be an area of importance for future research in schizophrenia and possibly other disorders.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21646821.2015.1137728 | DOI Listing |
Virol J
January 2025
Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China.
Infection with Influenza A virus (IAV) induces severe inflammatory responses and lung injury, contributing significantly to mortality and morbidity rates. Alterations in the microbial composition of the lungs and intestinal tract resulting from infection could influence disease progression and treatment outcomes. Xiyanping (XYP) injection has demonstrated efficacy in clinical treatment across various viral infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Post-menopausal women experience more severe muscular fatty infiltration, though the mechanisms remain unclear. The decline in estrogen levels is considered as a critical physiological alteration during post-menopause. Fibro/adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) are identified as major contributors to muscular fatty infiltration.
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January 2025
Faculty of Computer and Information, South Valley University, Qena, 83523, Egypt.
Ra, Th, and K levels in various foods frequently consumed by Egyptians were determined using a gamma-ray spectrometer based on the germanium detector (HPGe). Activity concentrations of Ra, Th, and K were in the range of < 0.10 to 0.
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January 2025
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients have varying degrees of cognitive impairment, but the specific pathogenic mechanism is still unclear. Meanwhile, poor compliance with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in OSA prompts better solutions. This study aimed to identify differentially expressed genes between the non-obese OSA patients and healthy controls, and to explore potential biomarkers associated with cognitive impairment.
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January 2025
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
This research investigates the potential of utilizing types of construction waste as partial cement replacements within concrete formulations. Notably, granodiorite and ceramic powders were introduced at varying substitution ratios. The impact of these waste materials on the compressive strength and radiation shielding effectiveness of traditional concrete was evaluated under both ambient and elevated temperature conditions.
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