The poultry red mite, Dermanyssus gallinae, is an economically important hematophagous parasite of commercial egg laying hens, also affecting domesticated birds and companion animals. Conventional control of D. gallinae through acaricidal spraying is often ineffective, creating an urgent need to identify alternative management strategies for commercial and domestic infestations. Whilst integrated pest management is being considered for D. gallinae, the potential of impeding mite 'migration' routes, to either prevent initial infestation or manage established populations, has not been researched. Here we demonstrate that barriers of insecticidal glue, double sided sticky tape and thyme oil can contain D. gallinae within a specified area of a petri dish (78-88% of total mite population) and this level of containment was significantly greater than for negative controls (p values <0.05). Further studies in poultry houses are recommended to investigate the efficacy of these barriers in real world application and identity potential for barriers as a strategy for mite control.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.06.006 | DOI Listing |
Vet Parasitol
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address:
Dermanyssus gallinae (D. gallinae), the poultry red mite (PRM), is a haematophagous pest infesting poultry and wild birds. In studies of the biology of D.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports
January 2025
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Dermanyssus gallinae (D. gallinae) is a nocturnal, blood-feeding ectoparasite that primarily infests poultry, causing significant economic losses. This study aimed to identify poultry red mites and detect associated pathogens using morphological and molecular techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Parasitol
January 2025
Department of Basic and Clinical Sciences, University of Nicosia Medical School, Nicosi, 24005, Cyprus.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of Colpodella sp. in domestic and wild animals in Cyprus. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first study to report the detection of Colpodella sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIran J Pharm Res
June 2024
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahrekord, Iran.
Background: Poultry red mites, or , pose a threat to the welfare and productivity of laying hens. Moreover, the increasing resistance of these mites to conventional miticides highlights the urgent need for alternative treatment options. There are also documented cases of poultry red mite infestations in humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFollowing a request from the European Commission, the EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the proposed modification of the terms of the authorisation of the feed additive consisting of a preparation of canthaxanthin (CAROPHYLL® Red 10%), regarding the addition of a new production route, by the yeast CBS 146148 and to modify the additive specifications by substituting ethoxyquin by 4.4% butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and increasing the limit for dichloromethane to 80 mg/kg. The additive is already authorised as zootechnical feed additive for breeder hens.
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