Striped gold nanoparticles: New insights from molecular dynamics simulations.

J Chem Phys

LAQV@REQUIMTE/Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Porto, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal.

Published: June 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Recent simulations have enhanced our understanding of the structure and hydration properties of mixed self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) featuring different arrangements of alkyl thiols, including random, patchy, and Janus configurations.
  • In earlier research, it was found that the bending of longer thiols over shorter ones is influenced by their arrangement and terminal groups, impacting the structural and hydration characteristics of SAMs on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs).
  • This study expands on previous findings by examining how increasing the stripe thickness of mixed SAMs affects their structural morphology and hydration, revealing that only mixtures of thiols with unequal chain lengths are sensitive to stripe thickness variations.

Article Abstract

Recent simulations have improved our knowledge of the molecular-level structure and hydration properties of mixed self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) with equal and unequal alkyl thiols at three different arrangements, namely, random, patchy, and Janus. In our previous work [V. Vasumathi et al., J. Phys. Chem. C 119, 3199-3209 (2015)], we showed that the bending of longer thiols over shorter ones clearly depends on the thiols' arrangements and chemical nature of their terminal groups. In addition, such a thiol bending revealed to have a strong impact on the structural and hydration properties of SAMs coated on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). In this paper, we extend our previous atomistic simulation study to investigate the bending of longer thiols by increasing the stripe thickness of mixed SAMs of equal and unequal lengths coated on AuNPs. We study also the effect of stripe thickness on the structural morphology and hydration of the coated SAMs. Our results show that the structural and hydration properties of SAMs are affected by the stripe thickness for mixtures of alkyl thiols with unequal chain length but not for equal length. Hence, the stability of the stripe configuration depends on the alkyl's chain length, the length difference between the thiol mixtures, and solvent properties.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4954980DOI Listing

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