Background: Myopathy of metabolic origin in childhood occurs due to a variety of conditions. Pompe's Disease also known as Glycogen storage disease Type II, is a rare storage disorder with clinical presentation akin to spinal muscular atrophy.
Methods: A series of patients with suspected metabolic myopathy were reviewed at a tertiary care service hospital over a period of three years. The diagnosis was confirmed by estimation of acid alpha glucosidase activity.
Result: At our centre, these cases presented with generalized hypotonia, organomegaly (hepatomegaly, cardiomegaly) and congestive cardiac failure. Infantile onset, the most severe form of Pompe's disease, was the commonest form accounting for 75% of the cases. Four of the babies with infantile onset Pompe's disease expired, three due to refractory heart failure and one to fulminant respiratory infection before 15 months of age.
Conclusion: Pompe's Disease is now being increasingly diagnosed, due to definitive enzyme estimation facilities. With the recent availability of enzyme replacement therapy with Myozyme, the prognosis is likely to change for the better.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4920879 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0377-1237(10)80089-9 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Highlights of Precision Medicine, Genetics, Epigenetics and Artificial Intelligence in Pompe Disease.
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council (CNR), 90146 Palermo, Italy.
Pompe disease is a neuromuscular disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme acid alpha-glucosidase (), which leads to lysosomal glycogen accumulation and progressive development of muscle weakness. Two distinct isoforms have been identified. In the infantile form, the weakness is often severe and leads to motor difficulties from the first few months of life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGut-Heart Axis: Microbiome Involvement in Restrictive Cardiomyopathies.
Biomedicines
January 2025
Unidad de Investigación UNAM-INC, División de Investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.
An intriguing aspect of restrictive cardiomyopathies (RCM) is the microbiome role in the natural history of the disease. These cardiomyopathies are often difficult to diagnose and so result in significant morbidity and mortality. The human microbiome, composed of billions of microorganisms, influences various physiological and pathological processes, including cardiovascular health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical manifestations in Egyptian Pompe disease patients: Molecular variability and enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) outcomes.
Ital J Pediatr
January 2025
Pediatrics Department, Genetics Unit, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Background: Pompe disease is a rare genetic disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme acid alpha-glucosidase. This condition leads to muscle weakness, respiratory problems, and heart abnormalities in affected individuals.
Methods: The aim of the study is to share our experience through cross sectional study of patients with infantile-onset Pompe disease (IOPD) with different genetic variations, resulting in diverse clinical presentations.
Corrigendum: Cipaglucosidase alfa plus miglustat: linking mechanism of action to clinical outcomes in late-onset Pompe disease.
Front Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA study to identify individuals at risk to be affected by late-onset Pompe disease who had previously been given a non-specific or tentative diagnosis for their muscle weakness (Pompe PURSUE).
Orphanet J Rare Dis
January 2025
Department of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Background: Late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD) is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder that results in severe progressive proximal muscle weakness. Over time, reductions in muscle strength result in respiratory failure and a loss of ambulation. Delayed diagnosis of LOPD deprives patients of treatments that can enhance quality of life and potentially slow disease progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!