Total disc mobility, segmental mobility, both depending upon location of the disc and upon its position within the scoliotic curve as well as the opening angle of the disc in the ap x-ray were measured in the so-called "bending-test" x-rays of the lumbar curve of 40 patients with idiopathic scoliosis. The measurements showed a maximum of mobility in the segments L2/3, L3/4 and L4/5. In no direct dependence an increased mobility of the most proximal motion segment against the next lower one of the lumbar curve was found. No direct relation between lateral flexion and degree of scoliosis was measurable. Mobility towards the convexity increases directly with the opening angle of the disc concerned while mobility towards the concavity decreases; lateral flexion remains constant altogether. The results achieved might become quite relevant in connection with the possible therapeutic progress in the treatment of lumbar scoliosis with enzymatic dissolution of nucleus pulposus.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1040108 | DOI Listing |
Eur Spine J
January 2025
Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Albert, 2-50 Corbett Hal, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G4, Canada.
J Genomics
January 2025
Natural Wellness & Pain Relief Center, Grand Blanc, MI, USA.
Genetic variants encoding both low COMT and MTHFR activity are associated with idiopathic scoliosis. The combined impact of and on progression of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is unknown. This study investigated if and low activity variants are associated with AIS progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Neurol Int
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Research Center, Almoosa Specialist Hospital, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Recent studies have suggested that high-dose tranexamic acid (TXA) may be an effective method for reducing blood loss during adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) surgery. This study aims to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare the outcomes of high-dose versus low-dose TXA for AIS surgery.
Methods: Searches were conducted in major databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Library for relevant studies comparing high-dose and low-dose TXA outcomes in terms of blood loss, red blood cell transfusions, and hemoglobin changes.
J Chiropr Med
December 2024
Department of Chiropractic, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, Québec, Canada.
Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the methodological quality of the 2016 Society on Scoliosis Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation Treatment (SOSORT) guidelines for the detection and management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Methods: A diverse group of experts, including practicing chiropractors, chiropractors with a Diplomate by the American Chiropractic Board of Radiology, chiropractors with PhD degrees, and chiropractors involved in teaching within chiropractic programs was invited to participate in the study. Experts independently evaluated the guidelines using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II tool.
Spine Deform
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University, 601 N. Caroline Street, JHOC 5223, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Purpose: Few studies have investigated quality-of-life (QoL)-related outcome measures in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients over long-term follow-up. We investigated whether patients with any given Lenke type improved relative to other types and whether selective fusions resulted in better QoL-related outcome measures.
Methods: We utilized the Harms Study Group database to select patients with AIS who underwent posterior spinal fusion (PSF) with Scoliosis Research Society questionnaire-22 revised (SRS-22r) scores at minimum 10-year follow-up.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!