Background: Microsurgical clipping is regarded as the most durable treatment for cerebral aneurysms. Aneurysm recurrence after clipping is uncommon and is associated with an increased risk of rupture. Reoperation for recurrent cerebral aneurysms is particularly challenging because of adhesions and scaring, and it carries a higher rate of morbidity and mortality. Pipeline embolization as a treatment option for recurrent aneurysms has rarely been reported.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of patients who underwent Pipeline Embolization Device (PED) placement for recurrent aneurysms after clipping at two major academic institutions in the United States was performed.
Results: Seven patients were identified. The median time between initial clipping and diagnosis of recurrence was 13 years (range, 5-20 years). No morbidity or mortality was associated with PED placement. Complete occlusion was achieved in all patients with imaging follow-up. A history of prior clipping did not affect PED placement or outcome.
Conclusions: PED for recurrent aneurysms after clipping may be a feasible alternative to reoperation. In our experience, treatment with PED for these aneurysms is safe and efficacious.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.065 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Neurosci
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: Flow diversion is an effective first-line treatment for intracranial aneurysms; however, the rate of incomplete occlusion is not insignificant. Data in neuroendovascular literature is limited regarding the implications of persistent incomplete occlusion despite flow diversion.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of a prospectively maintained database and identified 125 consecutive patients with treatment naïve intracranial aneurysms who underwent flow diversion with the PED from April 2014 - November 2022.
J Neurol Sci
December 2024
Department of Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: The FRED-X is a newer generation flow diverting stent (FDS) with surface modification that has demonstrated favorable efficacy in treating intracranial aneurysms. Our study provides an analysis of patients treated using FRED-X compared to FRED, PED Shield and PED.
Materials And Methods: This was a retrospective single center study and a systematic review with network meta analysis of patients who underwent flow diversion using FRED-X, FRED, PED Shield or PED.
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
December 2024
Surg Neurol Int
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma, United States.
Background: Iatrogenic injury to neck vasculature is a potentially life-threatening complication of spine surgery. We present an illustrative case describing the use of the Pipeline Embolization Device (PED) in the emergent reconstruction of the vertebral artery (VA) following vessel laceration. In addition, we document a systematic review concerning the use of the PED in acute to chronic iatrogenic injury of the internal carotid or VAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterv Neuroradiol
December 2024
Department of Neurology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
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