Intraligamental Myomectomy Strategy Using Laparoscopy.

J Minim Invasive Gynecol

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Taiwan University Hospital, School of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:

Published: July 2017

Unlabelled: STUDY

Objective: Intraligamental myomas (IMs) represent 6% to 10% of all uterine myomas. An IM growing from the lateral uterine wall into the broad ligament often presents as a large pelvic mass without symptoms. Removing a large IM can be difficult because of the limited operative field and poses challenges during conventional laparoscopic surgical approaches. The risk of injury to the ureter and uterine artery during myomectomy is greater than that during other types of myoma.

Design: Retrospective study (Canadian Task Force classification III).

Setting: University-affiliated hospital.

Patients: IM was classified into 3 types according to the location: (1) anterior intraligamental myoma (AIM), (2) posterior intraligamental myoma (PIM), and (3) lateral intraligamental myoma (LIM). From April 2007 to July 2015, 83 consecutive patients with IM underwent laparoscopic myomectomy at National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, including 23 AIM, 27 PIM, and 33 LIM.

Interventions: Several techniques are described, and videos are supplied for performing laparoscopic myomectomy safely and easily in different types of IM.

Measurements And Main Results: Urinary frequency (31%) and a palpable abdominal mass (31%) were the 2 most common presenting symptoms. Most of the lesions were 33 LIM (40%) followed by 27 PIM (32%) and 23 AIM (28%). The mean myoma sizes were 11.0, 8.0, and 7.8 cm; the mean myoma weights were 478, 279, and 309 g; the mean operative times were 134, 108, and 104 minutes; and the mean blood loss during surgery was 224, 94, and 107 mL for LIM, PIM, and AIM, respectively. LIMs had relatively more blood loss because they were heavier and commonly rested alongside the uterine artery. The only complication was late postoperative hemorrhage in 1 case of LIM. Histopathology showed leiomyoma in all cases. Three patients were spontaneously conceived after myomectomy, and each had a successful pregnancy and cesarean delivery.

Conclusion: Surgical treatment of IM is empirically difficult. It is important to use an approach that considers the location, size, and shape of the myoma. All types of IM presented with similar symptoms, and the highest blood loss occurred during laparoscopic myomectomy of a LIM.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmig.2016.06.007DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intraligamental myoma
12
laparoscopic myomectomy
12
blood loss
12
uterine artery
8
myoma
6
intraligamental
5
myomectomy
5
lim
5
intraligamental myomectomy
4
myomectomy strategy
4

Similar Publications

Objective: To perform laparoscopic myomectomy by combining two novel ligation techniques for a large lateral intraligamental myoma.

Design: A step-by-step explanation of the surgical procedure using a video with narration.

Setting: University hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Abdominal myomectomy for a huge myomas, especially uterine cervical myoma, is difficult because of risks, such as intraoperative bleeding or injury to adjacent organs. Therefore, understanding of the positional relationships among a huge myoma, especially cervical or intraligamental myoma, and the vascular plexuses in the right and left cardinal ligaments is important for prevention of massive bleeding during myomectomy. While sufficiently performing preoperative assessment with pelvic examination, ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), etc.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transvaginal Ultrasound and Doppler Features of Intraligamental Myomas.

J Ultrasound Med

July 2020

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, S. Orsola Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Objectives: To describe the ultrasound (US) features of intraligamental myomas (IMs) using Morphological Uterus Sonographic Assessment group standardized terminology.

Methods: This was a retrospective monocentric study. A total of 125 consecutive women with a preoperative US diagnosis of a myoma located close to the uterine isthmus (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stages 5, 6, and 7) from 2016 to 2019 who underwent laparoscopic or laparotomic myomectomy or hysterectomy were included for study analyses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 45-year-old multipara woman was referred due to the rapid enlargement of an asymptomatic pelvic mass that was detected during a regular check up. She had undergone laparoscopic-assisted myomectomy 15 years previously. At the time, the uncontained extraction of an intraligamental myoma with electric power morcellation had been performed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To report a single surgeon's experience with 109 laparoendoscopic single-site myomectomy (LESS-M) using conventional laparoscopic instruments and a homemade glove port system.

Materials And Methods: A total of 109 consecutive women who underwent LESS-M between March 2011 and April 2015 were reviewed.

Results: The mean age and body mass index were 38.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!