Results of the Women's Self-Performed Anal Pap Trial in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Women.

Sex Transm Dis

From the *Section on Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC; †Department of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford; ‡Collaborative Health and Human Services, California State University, Monterey Bay; §San Mateo County Health System, Section of Infectious Diseases and Stanford University, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, and ¶Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.

Published: July 2016

High-risk human papillomavirus anal infections are common in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women. We conducted a cross-over study in 30 women seen in a California human immunodeficiency virus clinic, to test the feasibility of self-performed anal Pap smears. Women found the tests acceptable and feasible. Compared with physician-collected specimens, results were highly concordant for anal cytology (κ = 0.53) and high-risk human papillomavirus typing (κ = 0.59 inclusive of equivocal results, or κ = 0.81 excluding equivocal results).

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5529165PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000448DOI Listing

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