Introduction: There is growing interest and application of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) as a life-saving procedure for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), also called extracorporeal life support (ECLS). Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannulation with ongoing chest compressions is challenging, and transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is an invaluable tool with which to guide ECMO wire guidance and cannula positioning.

Methods: We describe our protocol for TEE guidance by emergency physicians in our hospital.

Results: Of our first 12 cases of ECLS, 10 have had TEE guidance by an emergency physician with successful placement and without complication or need for repositioning. Emergency physician-performed TEE for ECLS vascular cannula placement has been both feasible and useful in our experience and warrants further study.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2016.06.038DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

emergency physician-performed
8
transesophageal echocardiography
8
extracorporeal life
8
life support
8
vascular cannula
8
cannula placement
8
extracorporeal membrane
8
membrane oxygenation
8
tee guidance
8
guidance emergency
8

Similar Publications

Objectives: In the realm of acute pain management within emergency departments (EDs), the prevalent reliance on systemic analgesics, notably opioids, presents challenges due to associated risks and suboptimal efficacy. The emerging alternative of ultrasound-guided nerve blocks (USGNBs) has shown promise in prospective studies. However, the safety and efficacy of USGNBs when performed by emergency medicine practitioners remain largely unexplored, necessitating this study to address the research gap.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) usually go undetected until they rupture due to a lack of access to diagnostic ultrasound, prompting a study on using a deep learning (DL) algorithm for screening by novice nurses.
  • In the trial, ten novice nurses performed ultrasound scans on patients over 65 with the help of the DL algorithm and their results were compared to those done by physicians.
  • The study found that the DL-assisted scans had an 87.5% quality rate, which is quite similar to the 91.3% achieved by physicians, indicating that this technology could make AAA screening more accessible and improve early detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of point-of-care ultrasound (PoCUS) performed by pediatric emergency medicine physicians in detecting hip effusion in children presenting with limp or limb pain.
  • The study found that there was a high level of agreement between PoCUS and traditional ultrasound performed by a radiologist, suggesting that PoCUS can accurately identify hip effusions.
  • The findings indicated that PoCUS had a sensitivity of about 89.8% and a specificity of 91.3%, making it a valuable tool in the pediatric emergency department.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Drones reduce the time to defibrillation in a highly visited non-urban area: A randomized simulation-based trial.

Am J Emerg Med

December 2024

Institute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, Eurac Research, Bolzano, Italy; Corpo Nazionale Soccorso Alpino e Speleologico, National Medical School (CNSAS SNaMed), Milano, Italy.

Introduction: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) has a high global incidence and mortality rate, with early defibrillation significantly improving survival. Our aim was to assess the feasibility of autonomous drone delivery of automated external defibrillators (AED) in a non-urban area with physical barriers and compare the time to defibrillate (TTD) with bystander retrieval from a public access defibrillator (PAD) point and helicopter emergency medical services (HEMS) physician performed defibrillation.

Methods: This randomized simulation-based trial with a cross-over design included bystanders performing AED retrievals either delivered by automated drone flight or on foot from a PAD point, and simulated HEMS interventions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The assessment of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is clinically difficult diagnosis. The "gold standard test" for DVT diagnosis is venography; however, various point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) protocols have been suggested for DVT evaluation in the emergency department.

Aims: This review evaluated the role of different POCUS protocols in diagnosing DVT in the emergency department.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!