AI Article Synopsis
- The study examined the relationship between the transtheoretical model (TTM) and oral hygiene behaviors in chronic periodontitis patients to evaluate treatment compliance.
- A group of 150 chronic periodontitis patients completed TTM-based questionnaires, which categorized them into five stages: precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance, and they were monitored over four treatment appointments.
- Results showed significant variations in decisional balance, self-efficacy, and treatment compliance across the different groups, suggesting that the TTM effectively assesses patient compliance in managing chronic periodontitis.
Article Abstract
Background: The present cross-sectional survey study was conducted to assess whether the transtheoretical model for oral hygiene behavior was interrelated in theoretically consistent directions in chronic periodontitis patients and its applicability to assess the compliance of the chronic periodontitis patients to the treatment suggested.
Materials And Methods: A total of 150 chronic periodontitis patients were selected for the proposed study. The selected patients were given four questionnaires that were constructed based on transtheoretical model (TTM), and the patients were divided subsequently into five different groups (precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance groups) based on their answers to the questionnaires. Then, each patient was given four appointments for their periodontal treatment spaced with a time gap of 10 days. The patients visit for each appointments scheduled to them was documented. The results obtained were assessed using TTM.
Results: Higher mean pro scores of decisional balance, self-efficacy, and process of change scores was recorded in maintenance group followed by action group, preparation group, contemplation group, and precontemplation group, respectively, whereas higher mean cons score was recorded in precontemplation group followed by contemplation group, preparation group, action group, and maintenance group, respectively. The difference scores of TTM constructs were statistically highly significant between all the five groups. Furthermore, the number of appointment attended in were significantly more than maintenance group followed by action group, preparation group, contemplation group, and precontemplation group.
Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, it can be concluded that transtheoretical model can be successfully applied to chronic periodontitis patients to assess their compliance to the suggested periodontal treatment.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4906859 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.183068 | DOI Listing |
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