Plasmacytoma of the testis in a patient with previous multiple myeloma: sonographic appearance.

J Ultrasound

Radiology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Piazzale Golgi 2, Pavia, Italy.

Published: July 2016

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4879018PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40477-016-0196-3DOI Listing

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Plasma cell neoplasms include various conditions ranging from indolent conditions such as monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) to more aggressive forms such as multiple myeloma (MM). The World Health Organization classifies plasmacytomas into two types: solitary osseous plasmacytoma (SOP) and extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP). Most primary EMPs occur in the upper gastrointestinal tract, head and neck, upper respiratory system, central nervous system, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys.

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Background/aim: Extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) is defined as a localized plasma cell neoplasm that arises in tissues other than the bone. The most common sites of involvement of EMP are the upper airways followed by lymph nodes, gastrointestinal tract, thyroid gland, skin, brain, liver, and lungs. Testicular plasmacytoma has a very rare occurrence with about 70 cases reported in literature to date.

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