Improving the paradigm of approaches to adolescent sexual and reproductive health.

Reprod Health

RMNCH-Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health, GHPN-Global Health, Population, and Nutrition, FHI 360, 359 Blackwell Street, Suite 200, Durham, NC, 27701, USA.

Published: June 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Traditional methods to enhance adolescent sexual and reproductive health mainly target individual behaviors without considering broader influencing factors such as biological changes and social environments.
  • This article reviews the diverse elements affecting adolescent sexual and reproductive health behaviors and outcomes.
  • It advocates for a positive youth development approach that aims to minimize risks and bolster protective factors, thereby supporting adolescents in making successful transitions into adulthood.

Article Abstract

Traditional approaches to improving adolescent sexual and reproductive health (ASRH) have focused on changing individual behavior, with little emphasis on addressing the factors that contribute to this behavior: biological changes; the influence of family and friends; the communities in which young people live; and access to economic and academic opportunities. This article provides an overview of the various factors that influence ASRH behaviors and outcomes and suggests an approach grounded in the principles of positive youth development to reduce risk factors and improve the protective factors that contribute to adolescents' successful and healthy transition into adulthood.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4907011PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12978-016-0191-3DOI Listing

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