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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0378-6323.175910 | DOI Listing |
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
January 2025
Department of Biotherapy, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. Electronic address:
Melanoma, recognized as one of the most aggressive forms of skin cancer, continues to show a steady rise in global incidence. While Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) has been identified as a potential intralesional therapy for melanoma, its therapeutic efficacy remains suboptimal. This study introduces a novel thermosensitive hydrogel formulated with BCG lysates and either OVA peptide or tumor cell lysates (PPP-BCG-OVA/TL).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn Bras Dermatol
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Background: Alopecia areata is a highly frequent disease with great variability in clinical presentation, severity, and prognosis. It has a significant negative impact on quality of life, especially in the moderate and severe forms.
Objective: To disseminate guidelines, prepared by a group of Brazilian experts, for the treatment and follow-up of patients with alopecia areata.
Curr Oncol Rep
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Vermont Medical Center, 111 Colchester Avenue, Burlington, VT, 05401, USA.
Purpose Of Review: As the incidence of cutaneous melanoma continues to rise worldwide, its heterogeneous presentation proves challenging for managing and preventing relapse.
Recent Findings: While surgery remains a mainstay in staging and treatment of locoregional metastatic melanoma, intralesional therapies have emerged as a new tool to treat unresectable in-transit and nodal metastases and reduce the risk of relapse through immunomodulatory mechanisms. In this review, we will provide an overview of intralesional therapies for melanoma with a particular focus on talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC) and its future uses.
J Immunother Cancer
November 2024
Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
In-transit metastases of malignant melanoma pose a significant clinical challenge, particularly in patients with contraindications to systemic therapies. While surgical excision and systemic immunotherapies remain standard treatments, localized therapies such as intralesional talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC) and topical imiquimod, which stimulate tumor-specific T-cell responses, have garnered increasing attention for their potential efficacy and tolerability. Although the individual efficacy of these therapies is well-documented, their combined use and their synergistic effects have not been well-documented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatol Clin
January 2025
Department of Clinical Research, Center for Clinical Studies, LTD, Webster, TX 77598, USA; Department of Dermatology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Bellaire, TX 77401, USA.
This comprehensive review article gives an up-to-date assessment of the therapeutic landscape for warts and molluscum contagiosum (MC), focusing on advances made in the last 5 years. New treatment choices include VP-102 (Ycanth) for molluscum contagiosum, potentially intralesional Vitamin D3 for warts, and topical cidofovir for both. Immunotherapy is regarded as a potential option, especially in difficult situations.
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