Aim: To identify the contribution of CDKAL1 to the development of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in Chinese population.
Methods: A case-control study was performed to investigate the genetic association between DR and polymorphic variants of CDKAL1 in Chinese Han population with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A well-defined population with T2DM, consisting of 475 controls and 105 DR patients, was recruited. All subjects were genotyped for the genetic variant (rs10946398) of CDKAL1. Genotyping was performed by iPLEX technology. The association between rs10946398 and T2DM was assessed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression (MLR) analysis.
Results: There were significant differences in C allele frequencies of rs10946398 (CDKAL1) between control and DR groups (45.06% versus 55.00%, P<0.05). The rs10946398 of CDKAL1 was found to be associated with the increased risk of DR among patients with diabetes.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that rs10946398 of CDKAL1 is independently associated with DR in a Chinese Han population.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.18240/ijo.2016.05.12 | DOI Listing |
J Biophotonics
December 2024
Medical Faculty, Ophthalmology Department, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.
The primary ocular effect of diabetes is diabetic retinopathy (DR), which is associated with diabetic microangiopathy. Diabetic macular edema (DME) can cause vision loss for people with DR. For this reason, deciding on the appropriate treatment and follow-up has a critical role in terms of curing the disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and progressive beta-cell dysfunction. As diabetes persists over time, more pronounced symptoms like polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and complications like neuropathy, retinopathy, and cardiovascular issues may develop. Therefore, this study assessed the clinical symptoms associated with type 2 diabetes regarding the duration of diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Inflamm Res
December 2024
Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: This study aimed to explore the association of globulin and albumin-to-globulin ratio (AGR) with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Methods: This study used data from the China National Diabetic Chronic Complications Study in Shaanxi Province. From April to May 2019, T2DM patients at disease surveillance sites in Shaanxi Province were investigated using a stratified multi-stage sampling method.
J Diabetes Metab Disord
June 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro.
Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the main microvascular complications of diabetes and one of the most common causes of vision loss worldwide. Fetuin-A is a glycoprotein correlated with insulin resistance and has been measured in DR patients. Herein, we aimed to investigate these studies through a systematic review and meta-analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIran Biomed J
December 2024
Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
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