Basing on own material analysis (386 observations) and the literature date there was established, that hepatic resection occupies the first place in treatment of the organ focal affection, together--nontumoral and a tumoral one. The treatment of all kinds of focal hepatic affection must be expanded in a specialized clinic in the Ukraine. The main task of the investigation was to determine a permissible volume of hepatic resection, depending on functional state of the organ parenchyma, improvement of existing and elaboration of a new methods of operative intervention, directed on the complications prophylaxis and the hepatic function preservation.

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