Gelatin-Graphene Nanocomposites with Ultralow Electrical Percolation Threshold.

Adv Mater

ETH Zurich, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Food and Soft Materials Science, IFNH, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, 8092, Zürich, Switzerland.

Published: August 2016

Gelatin-graphene conductive biopolymer nanocomposites (CPCs) with ultralow percolation threshold are designed by reducing in situ graphene oxide nanosheets with ascorbic acid and suppressing the aggregation of the graphene nanosheets. The resulting conductive nanocomposites show a record-low electrical percolation threshold of 3.3 × 10(-2) vol%, which arises from the homogeneous dispersion of the graphene nanosheets within the gelatin matrix.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201601115DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

percolation threshold
12
electrical percolation
8
graphene nanosheets
8
gelatin-graphene nanocomposites
4
nanocomposites ultralow
4
ultralow electrical
4
threshold gelatin-graphene
4
gelatin-graphene conductive
4
conductive biopolymer
4
biopolymer nanocomposites
4

Similar Publications

Transitions seen in the electric properties of water-absorbable poly(2,5-benzimidazole) (ABPBI) films were confirmed by electric conductivity, dielectric constant, and time-domain nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements. The electric resistance of the films was measured at room temperature using a high-resistance meter, and the dielectric constant at room temperature was measured using an LCR meter in the frequency range of 90 Hz to 8 MHz. The water absorption ratio at equilibrium absorption for the films was 37%, which corresponded to a volume fraction of water of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multifunctional polymer composites containing micro/nano hybrid reinforcements have attracted intensive attention in the field of materials science and engineering. This paper develops a multi-phase analytical model for investigating the effective electrical conductivity of micro-silicon carbide (SiC) whisker/nano-carbon black (CB) polymer composites. First, CB nanoparticles are dispersed within the non-conducting epoxy to achieve a conductive CB-filled nanocomposite and its electrical conductivity is predicted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vacancy-Mediated Increases in Brine-Salt Surface Energies.

Langmuir

January 2025

Applied Systems Analysis & Research, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87123, United States.

Salt formations have been explored for the permanent isolation of spent nuclear fuel based on their high thermal conductivity, self-healing nature, and low hydraulic permeability to brine flow. Vacancy defect concentrations in salt complicate fracture mechanics not driven by dislocation dynamics and can influence the resulting surface structure. Classical molecular dynamic simulations were used to simulate tensile testing of salt crystals (halite) with vacancy defect concentrations of up to 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The shape and arrangement of grains in mixtures affect the electrical properties, with elongated grains impacting conductivity based on their alignment with electric current.
  • When conductor grains are aligned with the current stream, they enhance conductivity and lower the critical percolation threshold, while insulator elongation in this direction shows minimal impact on thresholds.
  • This study introduces a simulation model (EMT) that explores how variations in dielectric constant and conductivity relate to grain elongation in mixed materials, highlighting the significance of alignment direction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Impact of pre-crosslinks on the self-transformation performance of thermoplastic polyesters into vitrimers intermolecular transesterification.

RSC Adv

January 2025

Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku Nagoya Aichi Japan 466-8555

We recently proposed a concept of self-transformation from thermoplastic polyesters into vitrimers intermolecular bond exchange as the cross-linking reaction. Key was the use of polyesters bearing hydroxyl side groups, which were cross-linked without additional cross-linkers through intermolecular transesterification in the presence of a suitable catalyst. In our previous study, a linear polyester was synthesized as the starting polymer by reacting dithiol monomers containing ester bonds (2-SH) with diepoxy monomers (2-epoxy) a thiol-epoxy reaction, generating hydroxyl side groups along the polyester chain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!