Cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating neuronal growth by brain-derived neurotrophic factor.

Cytoskeleton (Hoboken)

MINREB and Center for Ageing and Regeneration (CARE UC), Faculty of Biological Sciences, Department of Physiology, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Published: October 2016

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptors TrkB and p75 regulate dendritic and axonal growth during development and maintenance of the mature nervous system; however, the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying this process are not fully understood. In recent years, several advances have shed new light on the processes behind the regulation of BDNF-mediated structural plasticity including control of neuronal transcription, local translation of proteins, and regulation of cytoskeleton and membrane dynamics. In this review, we summarize recent advances in the field of BDNF signaling in neurons to induce neuronal growth. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cm.21312DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cellular molecular
8
molecular mechanisms
8
neuronal growth
8
brain-derived neurotrophic
8
neurotrophic factor
8
mechanisms regulating
4
regulating neuronal
4
growth brain-derived
4
factor brain-derived
4
factor bdnf
4

Similar Publications

Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive cancer with limited treatment options and a poor prognosis. The critical role of epigenetic alterations such as changes in DNA methylation, histones modifications, and chromatin remodeling, in pancreatic tumors progression is becoming increasingly recognized. Moreover, in PDAC these aberrant epigenetic mechanisms can also limit therapy efficacy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transcriptome sequencing reveals regulatory genes associated with neurogenic hearing loss.

BMC Med Genomics

January 2025

Department of Otolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, WuHua District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China.

Hearing loss is a prevalent condition with a significant impact on individuals' quality of life. However, comprehensive studies investigating the differential gene expression and regulatory mechanisms associated with hearing loss are lacking, particularly in the context of diverse patient samples. In this study, we integrated data from 10 patients across different regions, age groups, and genders, with their data retrieved from a public transcriptome database, to explore the molecular basis of hearing loss.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Early-onset (EOCC) and late-onset cervical cancers (LOCC) represent two clinically distinct subtypes, each defined by unique clinical manifestations and therapeutic responses. However, their immunological profiles remain poorly explored. Herein, we analyzed single-cell transcriptomic data from 4 EOCC and 4 LOCC samples to compare their immune architectures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) genetic/transcriptomic signatures have been widely described. However, its proteomic characterization is incomplete. We performed non-targeted quantitative proteomics of HCC samples and explored its clinical, functional, and molecular consequences.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

High interstitial fluid pressure enhances USP1-dependent KIF11 protein stability to promote hepatocellular carcinoma progression.

J Transl Med

January 2025

Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, No.1, Minde Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.

Background: HCC is characterized by a high interstitial fluid pressure (HIFP) environment, which appears to support cancer cell survival. However, the mechanisms behind this phenomenon are not fully understood.

Methods: This study investigates the role of kinesin family member 11 (KIF11) in HCC under HIFP conditions, using both in vivo and in vitro models.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!