The detrimental effects of smoking are well-known, but physicians have generally been unsuccessful in eliminating this serious public health problem. It has been suggested that the family physician is the ideal person to give antismoking advice and to initiate a treatment program. The aim of this study was to examine intervention by family physicians in cigarette smoking. 93 smokers who presented for routine medical treatment at their family medical clinic were assigned alternately to a study or control group. The study group participated in a 10-minute antismoking counselling session given by their family physician, while the control group did not. After 15 months, 55% of the treated group had decreased their daily cigarette intake or stopped smoking completely, as compared to 39% of the control group. 5 (11%) of those who participated in the counselling session reported that they had stopped smoking completely, compared with 2 (4.3%) in the control group. We suggest that antismoking advice by the family physician is essential in the fight against the smoking epidemic and would significantly reduce the degree of smoking.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Evaluation of dry eye parameters and meibomian gland function using the Lipiscan system in male androgenetic alopecia patients.
Clin Exp Optom
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey.
Clinical Relevance: The prevalence of male androgenetic alopecia is increasing worldwide. Evaluation of dry eye parameters and meibomian glands of male androgenetic alopecia patients may help to better understand the effect of this disease on dry eye and to provide appropriate treatment for these patients.
Background: The aim of this work is to evaluate the relationship between male androgenetic alopecia, dry eye, and meibomian gland function.
Evaluation of an interprofessional education workshop about common ocular conditions for pharmacy and optometry students.
Clin Exp Optom
January 2025
Division of Pharmacy and Optometry, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Clinical Relevance: Interprofessional education and collaborative working are known to improve patient outcomes. The evidence to support this approach in optometry is lacking.
Background: There is no published evidence into the effectiveness of interprofessional education for pharmacy and optometry students.
Pupillary dynamics in diabetic and nondiabetic patients following uneventful phacoemulsification.
Clin Exp Optom
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Gaziantep City Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Clinical Relevance: Although laser refractive surgeries and multifocal intraocular lens implantation are generally avoided in patients with diabetic retinopathy, a substantial proportion of well-glycaemic-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus patients are considered for these procedures. Pupil dynamics play a significant role in determining postoperative satisfaction in these patients.
Background: To evaluate pupillary dynamics in patients with and without diabetes following uneventful phacoemulsification surgery.
Does oral hygiene prevents nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal
January 2025
Background: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of oral hygiene (OH) with chlorhexidine (CHX) on the evolution of nosocomial infections (NI).
Material And Methods: Electronic searches were carried out in PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, VHL, and Grey Literature databases. Randomized clinical trials were included.
Changes in cerebrovascular reactivity as a marker of cognitive impairment risk: a transcranial Doppler study.
J Ultrasound
January 2025
Clinical Unit of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University Hospital and Health Services of Trieste, ASUGI, University of Trieste, Strada di Fiume, 447, 34149, Trieste, Italy.
Introduction: Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) and dementia affect short- and long-term outcome after stroke and can persist even after recover from a physical handicap. The process underlying PSCI is not yet fully understood. Transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) is a feasible method to investigate cerebrovascular aging or dementia, through the pulsatility index (PI), the cerebrovascular reactivity (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!