In-vitro stability of porcine factor VIII (Hyate:C(®) ).

Haemophilia

Department of Pharmaceutical Services, Health Sciences Centre, 820 Sherbrook Street, Winnipeg, Manitoba and Coagulation Laboratory, Manitoba Cancer Treatment and Research Foundation, 100 Olivia Street, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Published: January 1997

The stability of porcine factor VIII (Hyate:C(®) ) 30 units mL(-1) , 15 units mL(-1) and 5 units mL(-1) prepared aseptically in 0.9% sodium chloride injection was studied. Solutions were stored in plastic syringes at room temperature and ambient light, and at body temperature protected from light. Samples obtained immediately after mixing and at 4, 24, 48 and 72 h were assayed for FVIII activity using a one-stage FVIII assay. Samples were considered stable if FVIII activity did not decline more than 10% compared with baseline values. Hyate:C(®) 5 units mL(-1) stored at room temperature retained FVIII activity within 90% of baseline values for at least 24 h. When stored at body temperature, FVIII activity of Hyate:C(®) 5 units mL(-1) declined to less than 90% of baseline values within 4 h. Stability of Hyate:C(®) 15 units mL(-1) and 30 units mL(-1) stored at room temperature was retained for at least 72 h. When Hyate:C(®) 15 units mL(-1) and 30 units mL(-1) were stored at body temperature, stability was retained for 24 h. Results of this study will permit further evaluation of Hyate:C(®) stability when administered by ambulatory infusion pumps.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2516.1997.00084.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fviii activity
16
units ml-1
12
room temperature
12
body temperature
12
baseline values
12
stability porcine
8
porcine factor
8
factor viii
8
viii hyatec®
8
hyatec® stability
8

Similar Publications

During the blood coagulation cascade, coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) is activated by thrombin to form activated factor VIII (FVIIIa). FVIIIa associates with platelet surfaces at the site of vascular damage to form an intrinsic tenase complex with activated factor IX. A working model for FVIII membrane binding involves the association of positively charged FVIII residues with negatively charged lipid headgroups and the burial of hydrophobic residues into the membrane interior.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Hemophilia A (HA) is an X-linked recessive inherited bleeding disorder that typically affects men. Women are usually asymptomatic carriers, and rarely presenting with severe or moderately severe phenotype. This study aims to describe a case of a 17-year-old girl with moderate HA, investigating the mechanisms of her condition and the genetic basis within her family.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spasticity affects up to 80% of individuals with cerebral palsy and can lead to pain and difficulties with performing activities of daily living. If left untreated, spasticity can progress to contracture and neuro-orthopedic deformities. Cryoneurolysis is an emerging and mini-invasive ultrasound-guided technique that causes secondary axonotmesis of peripheral nerves through the formation of an ice ball and may result in months to years of improved range of motion and reduced pain in patients with spasticity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Prophylaxis with recombinant factor VIII (rFVIII) products is the gold-standard treatment for hemophilia A. However, interindividual differences affect the half-life and clearance of rFVIII products. The myPKFiT is a web-based medical-device software program for population pharmacokinetic (PK) simulation of FVIII products to guide accurate FVIII doses and dosing intervals.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: A high level of plasma coagulation factor (F)VIII is an established and likely causal risk factor for venous thromboembolism (VTE). Procoagulant phospholipids (PPLs) facilitate FVIII activity in coagulation.

Objectives: To assess the association between plasma levels of FVIII and risk of future VTE according to PPL clotting time (PPL), an inverse surrogate measure of plasma PPL activity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!