Objective: to morphometrically estimate normal variations in the sizes of lacrimal sacs on the basis of computed tomography findings to optimize the choice of endoscopic surgical intervention tactics for dacryocystitis.
Material And Methods: Preoperative orbital computed tomography data were comparatively morphometrically processed in two groups of patients with or without clinically verified dacryo- cystitis.
Results: Data on the typical variants of the sizes of the lacrimal sac in health and in clinically manifested dacryocystitis were obtained and statistically processed. The advantages of using the design volume of the lacrimal sac over other measurements were shown. A method for the morphometry of lacrimal sacs was proposed on the strength of computed tomography data.
Conclusion: The obtained new refined data on the holotopy of the lacrimal sac in health and clinically verified dacryocystitis can simplify the choice of an approach to planning endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.20862/0042-4676-2016-97-1-14-19 | DOI Listing |
Biomedicines
January 2025
Translational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar.
/: Arterial Tortuosity Syndrome (ATS) is a rare, autosomal recessive connective tissue disorder characterized by arterial twists, abnormal bulges, constriction, and tears. Patients have distinctive features and disease manifestations. The syndrome's full clinical spectrum and course remain incompletely understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Ophthalmol
February 2025
Department of Orbit, Oculoplasty, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Services, Sankara Nethralaya, Medical Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Purpose: To present the clinical features and management outcomes in a series of patients with orbital and adnexal sarcoidosis.
Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of 19 histopathologically proven cases of orbital and adnexal sarcoidosis over the past ten years. The data analyzed included demographic details, clinical and imaging features, and management outcomes.
Indian J Ophthalmol
February 2025
Hainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou, Hainan Province, China.
Purpose: To investigate the effect of S-100 absorbable hemostatic patch coverage on anastomotic mucosa in endonasal endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (En-DCR).
Methods: Two hundred and twenty-six patients with unilateral chronic dacryocystitis (CD) were randomly divided into two groups in a randomized controlled trial: the S-100 absorbable hemostatic patch group (group A) and the control group (group B). All patients underwent En-DCR.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
January 2025
Plastic Surgery Unit, Clínica San Francisco, Tuluá, Colombia.
Purpose: To describe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of lacrimal sac to conjunctiva reconstructive ostomy for proximal lacrimal system reconstruction.
Methods: This retrospective study included 41 patients (32 cancer and 9 trauma; 36 primary and 5 secondary) who underwent lacrimal sac to conjunctiva reconstructive ostomy. The technique involves creating a direct connection between a surgical opening in the lacrimal sac, which maintains its bony attachments to prevent ostomy occlusion, and the medial conjunctiva (medial fornix, bulbar, and palpebral).
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
January 2025
Brighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Purpose: This study reviews all reported cases of lacrimal gland chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) to identify patterns in clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management to aid in early recognition and treatment of this uncommon occurrence.
Methods: A comprehensive search of medical literature databases was performed to identify studies reporting lacrimal sac involvement in CLL from 1970 to 2024. Data were extracted regarding demographics, symptoms, diagnostic methods, treatment, and outcomes.
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