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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2016-215285 | DOI Listing |
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IDEAL-IQ Magnetic Resonance Imaging Fat Fraction Quantification in Distinguishing Thymic Hyperplasia From Low-Risk Thymoma and Thymic Lymphoma in Adulthood: A Reliability and Efficacy Analysis.
J Comput Assist Tomogr
November 2024
From the Department of Radiology & Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Lab of Shaanxi Province.
Objectives: Detection of fat content in thymic lesions is essential to differentiate thymic hyperplasia from thymic tumors. This study assesses the reliability and efficacy of "iterative decomposition of water and fat with echo asymmetry and least-squares estimation quantization" IDEAL-IQ magnetic resonance sequence in distinguishing thymic hyperplasia from low-risk thymoma and thymic lymphoma in adulthood.
Methods: Thirty patients with thymic hyperplasia, 28 low-risk thymomas, and 13 thymic lymphomas were respectively enrolled.
Effects of Earthworm () extract on atopic dermatitis: An in vitro and in vivo study.
Heliyon
January 2025
KM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 1672 Yuseongdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34054, South Korea.
Earthworm () is used as a traditional medicine for the management of allergic airway inflammation. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a persistent, recurrent disorder marked by allergic inflammation and skin barrier dysfunction. However, the pharmaceutical effects of earthworms on AD have not been defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Role of Exosomes in Central Immune Tolerance and Myasthenia Gravis.
Immunol Invest
December 2024
Department of thoracic surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Background: Immune homeostasis plays a crucial role in immunology andis dependent on both central and peripheral tolerance. Centraltolerance and peripheral tolerance occur in the thymus and thesecondary lymphoid tissues, respectively. Tolerance breakdown andimmune regulation defects can lead to autoimmune disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThymic hyperplasia after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in multiple sclerosis: a case series.
Front Immunol
December 2024
Department of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Introduction: Reactivation of thymopoiesis in adult patients with autoimmune disorders treated with autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) is supported by studies exploring immunoreconstitution. Radiological evidence of thymic hyperplasia after AHSCT was previously reported in patients with systemic sclerosis, but, to our knowledge, it has not been described in multiple sclerosis (MS), where premature thymic involution has been observed and immunosenescence might be accelerated by disease-modifying treatments (DMTs).
Participants And Methods: monocentric case series including MS patients who performed a chest CT scan for clinical purposes after having received AHSCT (BEAM/ATG regimen) for aggressive MS failing DMTs.
[Micronodular thymic carcinoma with lymphoid hyperplasia: a case report].
Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi
November 2024
Department of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen), Longgang District People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen518172, China.
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