The authors describe five cases from out-patient practice, whose pains were localized into lumbar joint due to the damage of ischiopubic joint in children at the age of five to twelve years. Aseptic necrosis of ischiopubic localization has been described in available literature as morbus van Neck-Odelberg. A description of clinical and X-ray picture is described, in the first case being typical in all stages of X-ray symptoms. Some symptoms described in literature were or were not identical. It proved to be impossible to demonstrate the influence of an injury as a trigger factor, but limitation in the homolateral lumbar joint (abduction or adduction component) as well as spontaneous tension of adductors were regularly observed. Flexion and extension were not limited with the exception of the fifth patient. A general picture of the described disease may be established on the basis of clinical and, particularly, X-ray picture.
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No Shinkei Geka
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Tominaga Hospital.
This paper examines advancements in minimally invasive posterior decompression techniques for lumbar degenerative diseases. It focuses on the unilateral approach for bilateral decompression and bilateral approach for contralateral decompression, in which the entry side is determined independently of the symptomatic side to achieve a facet joint preservation rate of ≥ 70%, while also emphasizing contralateral foraminal decompression(CFD). These techniques address spinal instability by minimizing facet joint resection, reducing postoperative instability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Endocrinol Metab
January 2025
Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH.
Context: Our study explores the impact of human PTH 1-34 injections (PTH therapy) on growth, areal bone mineral density (BMD), and bone quality (measured by trabecular bone score, TBS) in hypoparathyroidism due to autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1 (APS-1) or an activating variant of the calcium sensing receptor (CaR).
Objective: To assess associations of 1) age and PTH therapy duration with age-standardized Z-scores for height (HAZ), BMD (BMD-Z), and TBS (TBS-Z) in CaR or APS-1, and 2) APS-1 disease severity with BMD-Z and TBS-Z.
Methods: This secondary analysis pooled linear growth and lumbar spine (LS) DXA data from studies of hypoparathyroidism with mean baseline age of 13.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Lumbar foraminal stenosis can be surgically treated by foraminal decompression or facet joint resection and fusion (transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion, TLIF). While conventional foraminal decompression poses a risk of segmental instability, the endoscopic approach (extended endoscopic lumbar foraminotomy, EELF) resects only the ventral part of the facet joint with a horizontal surgical trajectory. A prospective observational study was performed to analyze the cost-effectiveness of EELF versus TLIF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sci Med Sport
January 2025
Centre for Health, and Injury & Illness Prevention in Sport, Department of Health, University of Bath, United Kingdom; UK Collaborating Centre on Injury & Illness Prevention in Sport (UKCCIIS), United Kingdom. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/statman_sean.
Objectives: To quantify the direct and indirect costs associated with injuries in professional men's cricket from 2015/16 to 2021/22 and to report the association between the cost of injuries and team success.
Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Methods: Injury insurance claims were obtained for cricket-related injuries to determine direct costs.
J Bone Joint Surg Am
January 2025
Division of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Background: Previous studies have reported normative data for sagittal spinal alignment in asymptomatic adults. The sagittal spinal alignment change in European children was recently reported. However, there is a lack of studies on the normative reference values of sagittal spinal and pelvic alignment and how these parameters change at different growth stages in Chinese children.
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