Introduction: This study assessed the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D and its association with oral candidiasis and clinical parameters of periodontitis (CPP) in HIV-infected patients.
Methods: Periodontal examinations for the 113 HIV-infected patients were recorded using the Community Periodontal Index. A cytological smear from the lateral borders of the tongue was performed to evaluate candidiasis.
Results: The frequency of hypovitaminosis D was 23.9%. In multivariate analysis, only the duration of exposure to HIV was associated with CPP [OR 4.72 (95% CI: 0.97-23.00)].
Conclusions: The prevalence of hypovitaminosis D was 23.9% and was not related with oral candidiasis or CPP.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0159-2015 | DOI Listing |
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