IMAGING DIAGNOSIS-A CASE OF SPONTANEOUS HEPATIC PORTAL VEIN GAS IN AN 11-MONTH-OLD WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER.

Vet Radiol Ultrasound

Division of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The Roslin Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Easter Bush Veterinary Centre, Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, UK.

Published: September 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • An 11-month-old female West Highland White Terrier was brought in with chronic diarrhea and a worsening condition leading to systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
  • Ultrasound showed colonic ulcers and gas in the portal vein and liver, prompting a diagnosis of severe chronic pyogranulomatous colitis after endoscopic biopsies.
  • Despite initial stabilization and resolution of some gas, the dog's condition worsened and ultimately resulted in euthanasia due to sepsis.

Article Abstract

An 11-month-old female entire West Highland White Terrier presented for chronic diarrhea with acute deterioration in demeanor and progression to systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Transcutaneous abdominal ultrasonography identified colonic ulceration and secondary mucosal gas. Suspected hepatic portal vein gas and hepatic parenchyma gas were also visualized. The patient was stabilized and managed for ulcerative colitis. Based on endoscopic biopsies, the dog was diagnosed with severe, chronic, pyogranulomatous colitis. On repeat ultrasonographic evaluation the portal vein and hepatic gas had resolved but the patient deteriorated and was ultimately euthanized due to sepsis.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vru.12361DOI Listing

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