Embryo Transfer (Techniques, Donors, and Recipients).

Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract

Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine, 2428 LVMC, Ames, IA 50011, USA.

Published: July 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Commercial embryo transfer has developed into a sophisticated technique since the 1970s, now commonly utilized by veterinarians worldwide on various farms.
  • The process enables the rapid propagation of desirable female genetics in certain breeds, paralleling the advancements seen with artificial insemination since the 1940s.
  • Modern technology is now integrating in vitro fertilization, increasing the number of offspring produced and allowing for sex selection in a controlled lab environment.

Article Abstract

Commercial embryo transfer has evolved as an art and as a science since the early 1970s. Today's multiple ovulation embryo transfer is a widely used reproductive tool on many farms and is performed by veterinarians throughout the world. Propagation of the female genomes of select donors, through embryo transfer, has allowed a rapid progression of genetic gain in many breeds, much like what happened with artificial insemination since the 1940s. Advancement of this technology is migrating to in vitro fertilization technology today, allowing a higher volume of offspring to be produced with sex selection in the laboratory.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cvfa.2016.01.008DOI Listing

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