We present and characterize a simple CO laser processing technique for the fabrication of compact all-glass optical fiber cladding light strippers. We investigate the cladding light loss as a function of radiation angle of incidence and demonstrate devices in a 400 μm diameter fiber with cladding losses of greater than 20 dB for a 7 cm device length. The core losses are also measured giving a loss of <0.008±0.006 dB/cm. Finally we demonstrate the successful cladding light stripping of a 300 W laser diode with minimal heating of the fiber coating and packaging adhesives.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.55.002915 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Light Industry and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, People's Republic of China.
The advancement of underwater monitoring technologies has been significantly hampered by the limitations of traditional electrical sensors, particularly in the presence of electromagnetic interference and safety concerns in aquatic environments. Fiber optic sensors are therefore nowadays widely applied to underwater monitoring devices. However, silicon- and polymer-based optical fibers often face challenges, such as rigidity, susceptibility to environmental stress, and limited operational flexibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this Letter, we propose a new method utilizing femtosecond laser direct writing technology to rapidly inscribe high-quality tilted fiber Bragg gratings (TFBGs) in multicore fibers (MCFs). A series of TFBGs with varying tilt angles were directly inscribed in MCFs using the Plane-by-Plane (Pl-by-Pl) method, and the writing time for a 4 mm long TFBG was only 3.60 s.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanophotonics
March 2024
Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Hollow core optical fibers of numerous guiding mechanisms have been studied in the past decades for their advantages on guiding light in air core. This work demonstrates a new hollow core optical fiber based on a different guiding mechanism, which confines light with a cladding made of epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) material through total internal reflection. We show that the addition of a layer of ENZ material coating (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUsing the fs-IR laser point-by-point inscription method, parallel-cladding random fiber Bragg gratings (Parallel-CLRFBGs) were fabricated in a single-mode fiber (SMF) as a novel, to the best of our knowledge, filtering device for random fiber lasers (RFLs). The Parallel-CLRFBGs effectively control light scattering and interference, enhancing system feedback through increased backward Rayleigh scattering. Compared to conventional axially cascaded random gratings, gratings aligned in parallel within sub-centimeter cladding improve the integration of a laser system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVertical thin-film light-emitting diode (VTF-LED) adopts a GaN thin-film structure that confines light via the top GaN-air and the bottom GaN-metal interfaces. Such interfaces provide significantly higher optical reflectivity to promote optical confinement. As the structures are cladding-less, VTF-LED can be processed from simpler epitaxial structures comprising a p-n junction and the multi-quantum wells, directly leading to facile fabrication and lower manufacturing costs.
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