Background: Statin therapy may cause myopathy, but long-term effects on physical function are unclear.
Objective: We investigated whether statin use is associated with poorer physical function in two population-based cohorts of older adults.
Methods: Data were from 691 men and women (aged 69-102 years in 2005/2006) in the LASA (Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam) and 5912 women (aged 79-84 years in 2005) in the ALSWH (Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health). Statin use and dose were sourced from containers (LASA) and administrative databases (ALSWH). Physical function was assessed using performance tests, questionnaires on functional limitations and the SF-12 (LASA) and SF-36 (ALSWH) questionnaires. Cross-sectional (both studies) and 3-year prospective associations (ALSWH) were analysed for different statin dosage using linear and logistic regression.
Results: In total, 25 % of participants in LASA and 61 % in ALSWH used statins. In the cross-sectional models in LASA, statin users were less likely to have functional limitations (percentage of subjects with at least 1 limitation 63.9 vs. 64.2; odds ratio [OR] 0.6; 95 % confidence interval [CI] 0.3-0.9) and had better SF-12 physical component scores (mean [adjusted] 47.3 vs. 44.5; beta [B] = 2.8; 95 % CI 1.1-4.5); in ALSWH, statin users had better SF-36 physical component scores (mean [adjusted] 37.4 vs. 36.5; B = 0.9; 95 % CI 0.3-1.5) and physical functioning subscale scores (mean [adjusted] 55.1 vs. 52.6; B = 2.4; 95 % CI 1.1-3.8) than non-users. Similar associations were found for low- and high-dose users and in the prospective models. In contrast, no significant associations were found with performance tests.
Conclusions: Two databases from longitudinal population studies in older adults gave comparable results, even though different outcome measures were used. In these two large cohorts, statin use was associated with better self-perceived physical function.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40266-016-0370-5 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Two-Dimensional Materials for Brain-Inspired Computing Hardware.
Chem Rev
January 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Recent breakthroughs in brain-inspired computing promise to address a wide range of problems from security to healthcare. However, the current strategy of implementing artificial intelligence algorithms using conventional silicon hardware is leading to unsustainable energy consumption. Neuromorphic hardware based on electronic devices mimicking biological systems is emerging as a low-energy alternative, although further progress requires materials that can mimic biological function while maintaining scalability and speed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFunctional effect of physical exercise on calcium metabolism.
J Physiol
January 2025
Clinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Outcomes of Importance to Patients Living With Cutaneous Chronic Graft-vs-Host Disease.
JAMA Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Importance: Cutaneous chronic graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) is independently associated with morbidity and mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant. However, the health-related quality-of-life (HRQOL) domains that are most important to patients are poorly understood.
Objective: To perform a concept elicitation study to define HRQOL in cutaneous chronic GVHD from the patient perspective and to compare experiences of patients with epidermal vs sclerotic disease.
Revealing NOD1-Activating Gram-Positive Gut Microbiota via in Vivo Labeling with a meso-Diaminopimelic Acid Probe.
ACS Chem Biol
January 2025
Institute of Molecular Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Nucleic Acid Chemistry and Nanomedicine, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China.
As an important receptor in a host's immune and metabolic systems, NOD1 is usually activated by Gram-negative bacteria having -diaminopimelic acid (-DAP) in their peptidoglycan (PGN). But some atypical Gram-positive bacteria also contain -DAP in their PGN, giving them the potential to activate NOD1. The prevalence of -DAP-type Gram-positive bacteria in the gut, however, remains largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGEMLI: Gene Expression Memory-Based Lineage Inference from Single-Cell RNA-Sequencing Datasets.
Methods Mol Biol
January 2025
Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, School of Life Sciences, Institute of Bioengineering, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Gene expression memory-based lineage inference (GEMLI) is a computational tool allowing to predict cell lineages solely from single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) datasets and is publicly available as an R package on GitHub. GEMLI is based on the occurrence of gene expression memory, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!