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Strategies to genetically engineer T cells for cancer immunotherapy. | LitMetric

Strategies to genetically engineer T cells for cancer immunotherapy.

Cancer Immunol Immunother

Department of Surgery, Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center, Loyola University Medical Center, Loyola University Chicago, 2160 S. 1st Ave, Bldg 112, Room 308, Maywood, IL, 60153, USA.

Published: June 2016

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Immunotherapy is one of the most promising and innovative approaches to treat cancer, viral infections, and other immune-modulated diseases. Adoptive immunotherapy using gene-modified T cells is an exciting and rapidly evolving field. Exploiting knowledge of basic T cell biology and immune cell receptor function has fostered innovative approaches to modify immune cell function. Highly translatable clinical technologies have been developed to redirect T cell specificity by introducing designed receptors. The ability to engineer T cells to manifest desired phenotypes and functions is now a thrilling reality. In this review, we focus on outlining different varieties of genetically engineered T cells, their respective advantages and disadvantages as tools for immunotherapy, and their promise and drawbacks in the clinic.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5424608PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00262-016-1842-5DOI Listing

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