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Constitutive chemical defense mechanism of inner bark of Sorbus commixta against Trametes versicolor.
Tree Physiol
January 2025
Research Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-8589, Japan.
Tree bark is a crucial tissue that defends tree stems from invasions by microorganisms. However, our understanding of the constitutive chemical defense mechanisms of the tree barks remains limited. Our group recently discovered that the inner bark of Sorbus commixta exhibited potent inhibitory effects on the growth of the white-rot fungus, Trametes versicolor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMechanism of sodium nitroprusside regulating ginseng quality.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Pharmacognosy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, Hei-longjiang, China.
The roots of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer (ginseng) are one of the traditional medicinal herbs in Asian countries and is known as the "king of all herbs".
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQualitative and quantitative nondestructive determination of cyanide in water and distilled spirits by Raman integrating sphere.
Anal Methods
January 2025
School of Science, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, China.
Cyanide often forms as a byproduct during the fermentation process of distilled spirits, and excessive amounts can cause damage to health. Cyanide poisoning is also common in alcoholic beverages and water. Therefore, the cyanide content measurement in water and distilled spirits is essential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoliar application of sodium nitroprusside alters the physicochemical properties, antioxidant capacities, and enzymatic activities of strawberry cv. Camarosa.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Horticulture Crops Research Department, West Azerbaijan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Centre, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Urmia, Iran.
Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) is a horticultural crop known for its sensitivity to mechanical damage and susceptibility to postharvest decay. In recent years, various strategies have been implemented to enhance both the yield and quality of strawberries, among which the application of nitric oxide-producing compounds has garnered special attention. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of varying concentrations of sodium nitroprusside (SNP), specifically 0, 200, 400, and 600 μM, on strawberries (cv.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMembrane-Bound Bisindolyl-Based Chromogenic Probes: Analysis of Cyanogenic Glycosides in Agricultural Crops for Possible Remediation.
ACS Appl Bio Mater
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, Telangana 500078, India.
Cyanogenic glycosides are plant-derived, nitrogen-containing secondary metabolites that release toxic cyanide ions upon hydrolysis by glycosidic enzymes. Therefore, consuming food items enriched with such compounds without proper remediation can cause acute cyanide intoxication. Thus, in this work, we utilize cyanide-responsive oxidized bisindole-based chromogenic probes to detect cyanogenic glycosides, such as amygdalin and linamarin (LOD: 0.
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