Objective: To compare the stain resistance of three types of clear elastomeric modules exposed to several common dietary substances through the assessment of the perception of a group of dentists to discoloration using visual analog scale (VAS).
Materials And Methods: Elastomeric modules from Unitek (AU), Ormco (OR), and dentaurum (DE) were immersed in the following food substances: Coffee, black tea, chocolate, energy drink, ketchup, and Coca-Cola for 72 h. VAS was used to reflect the module staining severity.
Results: Significant difference was found among the three types of modules examined in this study. OR modules showed the least mean staining ratings by the examiners. There was no statistical difference in the staining properties between AU and DE modules. Coffee and tea showed higher staining potential as compared to all staining media. Furthermore, there was no difference in the staining characteristics of coffee and black tea.
Conclusions: Coffee and tea are strong staining media that should be avoided by patients who opted to have esthetic appliances for their orthodontic treatment. Elastomeric modules manufactured by AU showed higher staining optical properties as compared to the other two companies, which could be related to the manufacturing processing of these modules.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2278-0203.179418 | DOI Listing |
Adv Healthc Mater
January 2025
Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India.
Lack of timely prognosis of cardiovascular condition (CVC) is resulting in increased mortality across the globe. Currently, available techniques are confined to medical facilities and need the intervention of specialists. Frequently, this impedes timely treatment, driven by socioeconomic factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
September 2024
Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Ranjeet Deshmukh Dental College and Research Centre, Nagpur, IND.
Introduction: Canine retraction is critical in orthodontic treatment, requiring precise force application. Elastomeric chains and active tiebacks are commonly used materials, but their efficacy in maintaining the force over time needs further evaluation. The study aimed to compare the rate of force degradation of elastomeric chains vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
October 2024
School of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Wearable human-machine interface (HMI) with bidirectional and multimodal tactile information exchange is of paramount importance in teleoperation by providing more intuitive data interpretation and delivery of tactilely related signals. However, the current sensing and feedback devices still lack enough integration and modalities. Here, we present a Tactile Sensing and Rendering Patch (TSRP) that is made of a customized expandable array which consists of a piezoelectric sensing and feedback unit fused with an elastomeric triboelectric multidimensional sensor and its inner pneumatic feedback structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLab Chip
September 2024
Bioengineering Program, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.
Microfluidic systems combine multiple processing steps and components to perform complex assays in an autonomous fashion. To enable the integration of several bio-analytical processing steps into a single system, valving is used as a component that directs fluids and controls introduction of sample and reagents. While elastomer polydimethylsiloxane has been the material of choice for valving, it does not scale well to accommodate disposable integrated systems where inexpensive and fast production is needed.
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