The primary objective of this review was to assess the incidence of intraoperative staple line leaks and bleeds during laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB). A literature search of MEDLINE®, EMBASE™, and Biosis from January 2010 to November 2014, plus secondary citations extending to 2008, identified 16 relevant articles. For LSG, the incidence of intraoperative leaks and bleeds was as high as 3.93 and 4.07 %, respectively. For LRYGB, leaks occurred in up to 8.26 % and bleeds in 3.45 % of cases. Stapler misfire was commonly cited as a cause. Widespread, precautionary use of staple line reinforcement (SLR), lack of standardized testing, and underreporting suggest the incidence may be underestimated. Published studies were insufficient to address the economic impact of bleeds and leaks or interventions, but development of improved stapler designs that obviate the need for SLR may reduce costs and improve outcomes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4906064PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-016-2177-1DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

leaks bleeds
12
intraoperative staple
8
staple leaks
8
incidence intraoperative
8
leaks
5
bleeds
5
narrative intraoperative
4
bleeds bariatric
4
bariatric surgery
4
surgery primary
4

Similar Publications

Background: Clinical diagnosis of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) is dependent on patient report of menstrual product usage of pads and tampons, but it is unknown if newer reusable menstrual products (cup and underwear) are similarly diagnostic.

Methods: We enrolled 20 regularly menstruating individuals with HMB for two menstrual cycles. Participants completed a retrospective baseline Pictorial Blood loss Assessment Chart (PBAC) at the time of enrolment (eligibility PBAC score ≥100) as well as several different measures with each study cycle.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Surgery for tumors in the cerebellopontine angle is always a significant challenge due to the densely packed neurovascular structures, the narrow deep location, and the complex relationship between the lesions and surrounding neurovascular structures. Recently, great attention has been given to the neuroendoscope for its exclusive advantages, which have added a new dimension to many classical microscopic surgeries. However, the feasibility and advisability of fully endoscopic neurosurgery for cerebellopontine angle tumors remain to be further evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Outcomes of Concomitant Atrial Fibrillation Ablation and Left Atrial Appendage Closure: A Retrospective Single-Center Experience.

JACC Adv

December 2024

Section of Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Background: Catheter ablation is an effective therapy in the management of atrial fibrillation (AF). Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is an alternative to anticoagulation for stroke prevention in patients with bleeding risks.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of combining AF ablation and LAAC in a single procedure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Preterm premature rupture of membranes in the late preterm period: an argument against expectant management.

Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM

November 2024

Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX.

Article Synopsis
  • Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) occurs when amniotic fluid leaks before 37 weeks of pregnancy, impacting about 3% of deliveries and 30% of late preterm deliveries.
  • Management strategies for PPROM between 34 to 36 weeks have shifted from solely recommending delivery to considering either delivery or monitoring (expectant management), following a significant trial on the topic.
  • Immediate delivery is advised at 34 weeks due to higher risks of complications for mothers, such as hemorrhage and infection, with limited evidence suggesting that immediate delivery doesn't significantly increase adverse outcomes for newborns compared to expectant management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Vascular complications remain prevalent on transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TF-TAVR) with a significant proportion related to the secondary arterial access. We hypothesized that placing the second sheath ipsilateral and distal to the delivery sheath could reduce vascular complications with similar safety and efficacy.

Objectives: Comparing vascular complications and clinical outcomes when placing the secondary arterial sheath in the ipsilateral (unilateral-access) versus in the contralateral (bilateral-access) femoral artery during TF-TAVR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!