Research in plant hydraulics has provided important insights into plant responses to drought and species absolute drought tolerance. However, our ability to predict when plants will die from hydraulic failure under extreme drought is limited by a lack of knowledge with regards to the dynamics of plant desiccation following stomatal closure. Thus, we develop a simple hydraulics model based on branch-level traits that incorporates key aspects of allometry, rates of water loss and resistance to embolism thresholds in order to define species differences in the time it takes plants to desiccate from stomatal closure to lethal levels of drought stress.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pce.12758 | DOI Listing |
BMC Plant Biol
January 2025
MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Science, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Background: NITRATE TRANSPORTER 1.1 (NRT1.1) functions as a dual affinity nitrate transceptor regulated by phosphorylation at threonine residue 101 (T101).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Cell Environ
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of North China Crop Improvement and Regulation, Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Resources in North China, Ministry of Education, College of Agronomy, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Plant-specific homeodomain-leucine zipper I (HD-Zip I) transcription factors (TFs) crucially regulate plant drought tolerance. However, their specific roles in maize (Zea mays L.) regulating drought tolerance remain largely unreported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGM Crops Food
December 2025
School of Life Science, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Malic acid markedly affects watermelon flavor. Reducing the malic acid content can significantly increase the sweetness of watermelon. An effective solution strategy is to reduce watermelon malic acid content through molecular breeding technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Plant Physiology, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.
Carbon monoxide (CO) is recognized as a signaling molecule in plants, inducing various physiological responses. This article briefly examines the physiological functions of CO in seed biology and seedlings' responses to environmental stresses. The activity of heme oxygenase (HO), the main enzyme responsible for CO synthesis, is a key factor controlling CO levels in plant cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlanta
January 2025
Institute of Plant Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
PME12-mutated plants displayed altered stomatal characteristics and susceptibility to ABA-induced closure. Despite changes in PME activity, the mutant exhibited enhanced thermotolerance. These findings suggest a complex interplay between pectin methylesterification, ABA response, and stomatal function, contributing to plant adaptation to heat stress.
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