Background: The question whether or not a patient with a hip brace should drive a car is of obvious importance because the advice given to patients to resume driving is often anecdotal as few scientific data are available on this specific subject.
Objectives: To assess driving ability (brake response time) with commonly used hip braces.
Study Design: Repeated measures design.
Methods: Brake response time was assessed under six conditions: (1) without a brace (control), (2) with a typical postoperative hip brace with adjustable range of motion and the settings: unrestricted, (3) flexion limited to 70°, (4) extension blocked at 20° hip flexion, (5) both flexion and extension limited (20°/70°) and (6) an elastic hip bandage. Brake response time was assessed using a custom-made driving simulator as used in previous studies. The participants were a convenience sample of able-bodied participants.
Results: A total of 70 participants (35 women and 35 men) participated in our study. Mean age was 31.1 (standard deviation: 10.6; range: 21.7-66.4) years. A significant within-subject effect for brake response time was found ( p = 0.009), but subsequent post hoc analyses revealed no significant differences between control and the other settings.
Conclusion: Based on our findings, it does not seem mandatory to recommend driving abstinence for patients wearing a hip orthosis. We suggest that our results be interpreted with caution, because (1) an underlying pathological hip condition needs to be considered, (2) the ability to drive a car safely is multifactorial and brake response time is only one component thereof and (3) brake response time measurements were performed only with healthy participants. Clinical relevance Hip braces are used in the context of joint-preserving and prosthetic surgery of the hip. Therefore, clinicians are confronted with the question whether to allow driving a car with the respective hip brace or not. Our data suggest that hip braces do not impair brake response time.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364616640925 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Inter-segmental coordination variability during hopping and running on natural and synthetic turf surfaces.
Sports Biomech
January 2025
School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
An athlete's performance and musculoskeletal health hinges on their ability to adapt their movements to varying environmental constraints. However, research has yet to offer a thorough understanding of whether coordination variability is altered in response to different synthetic and natural turf surfaces. The purpose of this study was to investigate lower extremity coordination variability during hopping and running on four turf surfaces-three synthetic and one natural.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutomatic brake Driver Assistance System based on deep learning and fuzzy logic.
PLoS One
December 2024
Tecnológico de Monterrey, Institute of Advanced Materials for Sustainable Manufacturing, Zapopan, Jalisco, México.
Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) aim to automate transportation fully. A key part of this automation includes tasks such as traffic light detection and automatic braking. While indoor experiments are prevalent due to computational demands and safety concerns, there is a pressing need for research and development of new features to achieve complete automation, addressing real-world implementation challenges by testing them in outdoor environments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedia multitasking enhances individuals' anticipatory brain functions.
Neuroscience
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China. Electronic address:
Media multitasking has become pervasive in our daily lives, yet its impact on cognitive abilities remains contentious, with more evidence supporting adverse effects (scattered attention hypothesis) than benefits (trained attention hypothesis). Recent studies have increasingly focused on the training effects of behavioral training on anticipatory brain functions, which involve cognitive and motor preparation before stimulus onset, assessed using event-related potentials (ERPs). This study investigated whether media multitasking enhances anticipatory brain functions and how task difficulty influences this relationship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA functional unbalance of TRPM8 and Kv1 channels underlies orofacial cold allodynia induced by peripheral nerve damage.
Front Pharmacol
December 2024
Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Cold allodynia is a debilitating symptom of orofacial neuropathic pain resulting from trigeminal nerve damage. The molecular and neural bases of this sensory alteration are still poorly understood. Here, using chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the infraorbital nerve (IoN) (IoN-CCI) in mice, combined with behavioral analysis, Ca imaging and patch-clamp recordings of retrogradely labeled IoN neurons in culture, immunohistochemistry, and adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector-based delivery , we explored the mechanisms underlying the altered orofacial cold sensitivity resulting from axonal damage in this trigeminal branch.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effect of virtual visual scene inclination transitions on gait modulation in healthy older versus young adults-A virtual reality study.
PLoS One
December 2024
Center of Advanced Technologies in Rehabilitation, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Bipedal locomotion requires body adaptation to maintain stability after encountering a transition to incline walking. A major part of this adaptation is reflected by adjusting walking speed. When transitioning to uphill walking, people exert more energy to counteract gravitational forces pulling them backward, while when transitioning to downhill walking people break to avoid uncontrolled acceleration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!