A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: fopen(/var/lib/php/sessions/ci_sessionkkre7e0dgn7akd9844pc7d49imlc54ao): Failed to open stream: No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 177

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Failed to read session data: user (path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 137

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

Schwann cells-axon interaction in myelination. | LitMetric

Schwann cells-axon interaction in myelination.

Curr Opin Neurobiol

Division of Neuroscience and INSPE, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. Electronic address:

Published: August 2016

The remarkable interaction between glial cells and axons is crucial for nervous system development and homeostasis. Alterations in this continuous communication can cause severe pathologies that can compromise the integrity of the nervous system. The most dramatic consequence of this interaction is the generation of the myelin sheath, made by myelinating glial cells: Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system and oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system. In this review I will focus on signals coming from axons in the first part and then on those from Schwann cells that promote the formation and the maintenance of peripheral myelin. I will discuss their inter-relationship together with seminal and important advances recently made.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2016.03.006DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nervous system
16
glial cells
8
schwann cells
8
schwann cells-axon
4
cells-axon interaction
4
interaction myelination
4
myelination remarkable
4
remarkable interaction
4
interaction glial
4
cells
4

Similar Publications

Exploring the neural mechanisms linking healthy aging and cognitive maintenance: insights from Mendelian randomization and mediation analyses.

Cereb Cortex

March 2025

Department of Radiology, Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, 801 Heqing Road, Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China.

As global population ages, maintaining cognitive health in elderly is crucial. Previous studies suggest a positive link between healthy aging and cognition, but the neural mechanisms remain unclear. This study used genome-wide association studydata to investigate neural mechanisms between healthy aging and cognition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Targeted activation of ErbB4 receptor ameliorates neuronal deficits and neuroinflammation in a food-borne polystyrene microplastic exposed mouse model.

J Neuroinflammation

March 2025

MOE Medical Basic Research Innovation Center for Gut Microbiota and Chronic Diseases, Department of Cell Biology, Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

The impact of polystyrene microplastics (PS-MPs) on the nervous system has been documented in the literature. Numerous studies have demonstrated that the activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor 4 (ErbB4) is crucial in neuronal injury and regeneration processes. This study investigated the role of targeted activation of ErbB4 receptor through a small molecule agonist, 4-bromo-1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (C11H7BrO3, E4A), in mitigating PS-MPs-induced neuronal injury.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Do microglia metabolize fructose in Alzheimer's disease?

J Neuroinflammation

March 2025

Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12801 E. 17th Ave, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-associated neurodegenerative disorder with a complex etiology. While emerging AD therapeutics can slow cognitive decline, they may worsen dementia in certain groups of individuals. Therefore, alternative treatments are much needed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Central nervous system (CNS) involvement in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is relatively rare, occurring at a rate of approximately 5%. Primary CNS lymphoma (CNS-DLBCL), a subtype of DLBCL, is rare clinically but highly malignant and invasive. Its atypical clinical symptoms and imaging features contribute to a high rate of misdiagnosis and a poor prognosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

IFN-γ signaling links ventriculomegaly to choroid plexus and ependyma dysfunction following maternal immune activation.

J Neuroinflammation

March 2025

Neuroprotective Drug Discovery Key Laboratory, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Neurodegeneration, State key laboratory of reproductive medicine and offspring health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211166, China.

Maternal immune activation (MIA) is a principal environmental risk factor contributing to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and can be causally linked to ASD symptoms. In our study, we found that MIA triggered by poly (I: C) injection caused ventriculomegaly in offspring due to the dysfunction of the choroid plexus (Chp) and ependyma. We subsequently identified a sustained enhancement of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) signaling in the brain and serum of MIA offspring.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!