The study was designed to assess the ameliorative potential of selenium (Se) on enrofloxacin-induced testicular toxicity in rats. There was a significant decrease in body weight and non-significant decrease in mean testicular weight of enrofloxacin treated rats. In enrofloxacin treated rats, total sperm count and viability decreased where as sperm abnormalities increased. Testicular histopathology revealed dose dependent dysregulation of spermatogenesis and presence of necrotic debris in seminiferous tubules which was marginally improved with Se. Enrofloxacin also produced a dose dependent decrease in testosterone level. The activity of testicular antioxidant enzymes decreased where as lipid peroxidation increased in a dose-dependent manner. Se supplementation partially restored oxidative stress and sperm damage and did not affect the plasma concentrations of enrofloxacin or ciprofloxacain. The results indicate that enrofloxacin produces a dose-dependent testicular toxicity in rats that is moderately ameliorated with supranutritional Se.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2016.04.018DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

testicular toxicity
12
ameliorative potential
8
selenium enrofloxacin-induced
8
enrofloxacin-induced testicular
8
toxicity rats
8
enrofloxacin treated
8
treated rats
8
dose dependent
8
testicular
6
enrofloxacin
5

Similar Publications

Alogliptin attenuates testicular damage induced by monosodium glutamate in both juvenile and adult male rats by activating autophagy: ROS Dependent AMPK/mTOR.

Reprod Toxicol

December 2024

Human Anatomy and Embryology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt; Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha 65525, Saudi Arabia.

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is one of the most commonly used food additives, known for its adverse health effects. Alogliptin (ALO) is a highly selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, but its role in male reproductive function remains debated. The study was designed to evaluate and compare the potential of ALO in mitigating MSG-induced testicular toxicity in juvenile and adult male rats.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To investigate whether tadalafil (TAD) and N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) can prevent cisplatin (CIS)-induced testicular toxicity.

Methods: Forty Wistar-Albino rats were divided into five groups: Control group, CIS group, TAD group, NAC group and TAD + NAC group. All groups were compared regarding body and testicular weights, testicular volumes, blood testosterone levels, testicular tissue malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, histopathological features, and testicular Cosentino and Johnsen scores.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background/aims: Phenobarbital (PB), commonly used for epilepsy management, is associated with testicular dysfunction after prolonged use. This study aimed to evaluate the ameliorative effects of cranberry (CB) and vitamin C (Vit-C) on PB-induced reproductive toxicity in rats.

Methods: Forty male Wistar rats were divided into five groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The possibility of future parenthood is a highly relevant issue for patients of reproductive age facing oncologic treatment. This study aimed to investigate how fatherhood was achieved in a patient cohort of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) banking semen at time of cancer diagnosis and to determine the effectiveness of cryopreservation aimed at fertility preservation in the cohort.

Materials And Methods: Observational cohort study examining AYAs with a cancer diagnosis who underwent semen banking for fertility preservation at Karolinska University Hospital 1988-2020, as part of the Stockholm regional fertility preservation program.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reproductive toxicity and molecular mechanisms of benzo[a]pyrene exposure on ovary, testis, and brood pouch of sex-role-reversed seahorses (Hippocampus erectus).

Environ Pollut

December 2024

School of Fisheries, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China; Research and Development Center of Science, Technology and Industrialization of Seahorses, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China. Electronic address:

As a flagship taxa for marine ecosystems, seahorses possess a unique reproductive strategy of "male pregnancy". They are severely threatened by marine petroleum-based pollution but the molecular mechanism involved remains unclear. We evaluated the toxic effects and mechanisms of sub-acute exposure to benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), a representative polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), at three environmental related dosages (0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!