The concentration of PM₂.₅ decreased very rapidly from 18:00 to 23:00 on 17th Mar. 2015 in Beijing area. No cold air bringing strong north wind influenced Beijing. The reason leading to the clean away of PM₂.₅ was discussed. The results showed that a boundary layer jet played a key role. The ventilation in the boundary layer went up with the enhancement of southwesterly wind speed, which was favorable to the dilution of pollution. Besides, the development of jet also caused the increase of vertical wind shear. As a result, the turbulence in the boundary layer became more obvious and the mixing layer height rose. Furthermore, the geostrophic vorticity at the top of mixing layer was positive at 20:00 on 17th Mar. It means that the direction of Ekman-Pumping was upward. So, the pollution near the surface was brought to upper levels and transported downstream by the jet. The development of boundary layer jet attributed to inertial oscillation and atmospheric baroclinicity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Physics, Laghman University, Mehtarlam City, Laghman, 2701, Afghanistan.
Aluminum alloys have promising characteristics which make them more useful in industrial applications for thermal management and entropy of the fluidic system. Hence, the current research deals with the analysis of entropy and thermal performance of (CHO-HO)/50:50% saturated by (AA7072/AA7076/TiAIV) alloys. Traditional problem modified using enhanced characteristics of ternary alloys and hydrocarbon 50:50% base fluid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
December 2024
Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Spin-polarized edge states in two-dimensional materials hold promise for spintronics and quantum computing applications. Constructing stable edge states by tailoring two-dimensional semiconductor materials with bulk-boundary correspondence is a feasible approach. Recently layered NiI is suggested as a two-dimensional type-II multiferroic semiconductor with intrinsic spiral spin ordering and chirality-induced electric polarization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
December 2024
Beijing Key Laboratory for Magneto-Photoelectrical Composite and Interface Science, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China.
The study presents a multi-functional and semiconductor polymer poly[bis(3-hexylthiophen-2-yl)thieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6-dione] (PBDTTPD) doping strategy that significantly enhanced the performance of the two-terminal all-perovskite tandem perovskite solar cells (T-PSCs). An optimized power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 26.87% has been achieved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Multidiscip Healthc
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, Hangzhou Third Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Background: Trichofolliculoma (TF) is a rare condition, and its imaging features have been inadequately studied, leading to frequent misdiagnoses in clinical practice.
Objective: The aim of our study was to investigate the very high frequency (VHF) ultrasound characteristics of TF, identify features that could assist in the differential diagnosis of TF versus other benign and malignant lesions.
Methods: We collected clinical data from 24 patients with histologically confirmed TF between February 2019 and June 2024.
3D Print Addit Manuf
December 2024
School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, P.R. China.
Thermal cracking is one of the serious issues that deteriorates the processibility of laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) high-strength aluminum components. To date, the effects of processing parameters on crack formation are still not well understood. The purpose of this study is to understand the correlation between the thermal cycle and the hot cracking during LPBF of Al-Cu-Mg-Mn alloys.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!