In 2010, the congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) EURO Consortium published a standardized neonatal treatment protocol. Five years later, the number of participating centers has been raised from 13 to 22. In this article the relevant literature is updated, and consensus has been reached between the members of the CDH EURO Consortium. Key updated recommendations are: (1) planned delivery after a gestational age of 39 weeks in a high-volume tertiary center; (2) neuromuscular blocking agents to be avoided during initial treatment in the delivery room; (3) adapt treatment to reach a preductal saturation of between 80 and 95% and postductal saturation >70%; (4) target PaCO2 to be between 50 and 70 mm Hg; (5) conventional mechanical ventilation to be the optimal initial ventilation strategy, and (6) intravenous sildenafil to be considered in CDH patients with severe pulmonary hypertension. This article represents the current opinion of all consortium members in Europe for the optimal neonatal treatment of CDH.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000444210 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Open
November 2019
Department of Intensive care and Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Introduction: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a developmental defect of the diaphragm that impairs normal lung development, causing pulmonary hypertension (PH). PH in CDH newborns is the main determinant for morbidity and mortality. Different therapies are still mainly based on 'trial and error'.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKlin Padiatr
November 2019
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Background: Despite recent studies failing to prove beneficial effects of iNO therapy in patients with CDH, its use is still widespread. The aim of this work was to analyze iNO use in a retrospective cohort focusing on outcome parameters. Patients 378 CDH patients born and treated in Mannheim University Medical Center, Department for Neonatology, between 2010 and 2017 constituted our cohort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Surg
May 2019
University of California Irvine Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Orange, CA; Children's Hospital of Orange County, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Orange, CA.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify management preferences that may exist in the care of infants with CDH receiving ECMO with emphasis on VV-ECMO.
Methods: A survey was created to measure treatment preferences regarding ECMO use in CDH. The survey was distributed to all APSA and ELSO/Euro-ELSO members via e-mail.
Pediatr Res
August 2018
Department of Intensive Care and Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Treatment modalities for neonates born with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) have greatly improved in recent times with a concomitant increase in survival. In 2008, CDH EURO consortium, a collaboration of a large volume of CDH centers in Western Europe, was established with a goal to standardize management and facilitate multicenter research. However, limited knowledge on long-term outcomes restricts the identification of optimal care pathways for CDH survivors in adolescence and adulthood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeonatology
August 2018
Intensive Care and Department of Paediatric Surgery, Erasmus Medical Centre-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Background: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a severe congenital anomaly with significant mortality.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine if there were trends in survival over the last decade and to compare patient populations, treatment options, and survival rates between 4 high-volume centres, and hence determine which factors were associated with survival.
Methods: In 4 high-volume CDH centres from the CDH EURO Consortium, data from all CDH patients born between 2004 and 2013 were analysed.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!