Purpose The dual-plane deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap inset technique is herein presented with tips for optimizing the aesthetic outcome in delayed autologous breast reconstruction after radiation therapy. Patients and Methods A total of 42 women who underwent microsurgical reconstruction with a free DIEP flap participated in this prospective study. The flap was inset in a dual plane lying behind the pectoralis major at the upper pole and in front of the muscle at the lower pole of the reconstructed breast. Results The dual-plane flap inset resulted in natural transition from native and reconstructed tissues, excellent scar quality, optimal outline of the breast, and overall breast appearance. Moreover, dual-plane reconstruction was associated with constantly high patient satisfaction without wearing brassiere due to fullness of the upper pole and minimal ptosis with time. Conclusion The dual-plane DIEP flap inset results in optimal scar quality, breast shape, and fullness of the upper pole, resulting in high patient satisfaction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1581076 | DOI Listing |
Microsurgery
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Background: The deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap is currently the gold standard for autologous breast reconstruction. In cases where the DIEP is contraindicated, the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap is now the preferred second-line option in our institution. The PAP flap poses unique challenges to the reconstructive surgeon, especially in Asian women with low body mass index (BMI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
December 2024
From the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Nippon Medical School Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: There are advantages and disadvantages to both immediate 1-stage and 2-stage autologous-breast reconstruction. The 2-stage procedure may suffer from a hitherto overlooked difficulty: the tissue expander may induce chest wall depression that may require using a heavier-than-expected flap to generate symmetrical breasts. We conducted a retrospective observational study to assess this phenomenon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg
December 2024
Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong.
The traditional technique for mental never reconstruction after segmental mandibulectomy is to bridge the gap between the proximal end of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) and the mental nerve stump. However, it often presents significant challenges. In cases of proximal IAN stump is close to skull base or kept inside the remaining mandible body and ramus, approaching the proximal end of the IAN can be very challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAesthetic Plast Surg
December 2024
Department of Plastic and Hand Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), University of Lausanne (UNIL), Rue du Bugnon 46, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Introduction: In microvascular breast reconstruction, the focus has shifted to achieving aesthetically pleasing results. Delayed breast reconstruction poses challenges such as ensuring natural ptosis and avoiding a "patch" effect. The Be.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCleft Palate Craniofac J
November 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of tongue flaps in closing large palatal fistulas secondary to cleft palate repair in terms of functionality, esthetics, and donor site morbidity.
Design: Tertiary academic center.
Setting: We report our 8-year surgical experience with tongue flaps, with our parachute suture technique in flap inset, and not using tongue fixation methods or feeding tubes.
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