Influence of distillation temperature on the determination of added sulfites in dehydrated garlic originating from China and California using the modified optimized Monier-Williams method was evaluated. In the study, the temperature of the distillation was monitored and maintained from 90° to 95°C instead of boiling temperature (>95°C). Samples from 38 unsulfited dehydrated garlic powders were analyzed at the 90° to 95°C temperature and at boiling temperature (>95°C) at 94 m above sea level. At the boiling distillation temperature, 25 of the 38 unsulfited garlic samples had a positive result for sulfite content ranging from 10.2 to 14.1 ppm using the modified optimized Monier-Williams procedure. Maintaining distillation temperature between 90° and 95°C eliminated false-positive results for added sulfite and had an average spiked sulfite recovery of 95.6% with a coefficient of variation of 3.79%. Lowering of the distillation temperature decreases the possible acid hydrolysis of organosulfur compounds that can lead to positive added sulfite results in unsulfited dehydrated garlic samples.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.15-0313DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

distillation temperature
20
dehydrated garlic
16
modified optimized
12
optimized monier-williams
12
90° 95°c
12
temperature
9
influence distillation
8
temperature determination
8
determination sulfites
8
sulfites dehydrated
8

Similar Publications

Indocyanine green dyed gauze-guided minimum invasive surgery for anatomical landmarks and preventing gauze remnants: a pilot study.

Langenbecks Arch Surg

January 2025

Department of Chemical Science & Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Institute of Science Tokyo, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8552, Japan.

Purpose: We aimed to develop a novel fluorescent surgical gauze dyed with indocyanine green (ICG) to guide surgeons to the target anatomical destination during surgery for real-time navigation and to prevent gauze remnants after surgery.

Methods: Surgical gauze was dyed with an aqueous solution of ICG (5.0 × 10 mol L for Steraze, 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) offer several advantages over traditional lithium-ion batteries, including a more uniform sodium distribution, lower-cost materials, and safer transportation options. A promising development in SIBs is the use of hard carbons as anode materials due to their low insertion voltage and larger interlayer spacing, which improve sodium-ion insertion. Traditionally, hard carbons are made from costly carbon sources, but recent advancements have focussed on using abundant bio-waste, like coffee grounds.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Efficient continuous SF/N separation using low-cost and robust metal-organic frameworks composites.

Nat Commun

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Physisorption presents a promising alternative to cryogenic distillation for capturing the most potent greenhouse gas, SF, but existing adsorbents face challenges in meeting diverse chemical and engineering concerns. Herein, with insights into in-pore chemistry and industrial process design, we report a systematic investigation that constructed two low-cost composites pellets (Al(fum)@2%HPC and Al(fum)@5%Kaolin) coupled with an innovative two-stage Vacuum Temperature Swing Adsorption (VTSA) process for the ultra-efficient recovery of low-concentration SF from N. Record-high selectivities (> 2×10) and SF dynamic capacities (~ 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fresh passion fruit is sensitive to chilling injury (CI) during storage at improper low temperature of 5 °C, which lowers the fruit quality and limits its shelf life. The present study aimed to determine the impacts of melatonin on CI development of passion fruit in relation to antioxidant ability and membrane lipid metabolism during refrigeration. In present study, passion fruit was treated with 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Efficient separation of hydrogen isotopes, especially deuterium (D2), is pivotal for advancing industries such as nuclear fusion, semiconductor processing, and metabolic imaging. Current technologies, including cryogenic distillation and Girdler sulfide processes, suffer from significant limitations in selectivity and cost-effectiveness. Herein, we introduce a novel approach utilizing an imidazolium-based Metal-Organic Framework (MOF), JCM-1, designed to enhance D2/H2 separation through temperature-dependent gate-opening controlled by ion exchange.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!