The use of Western blot analysis is of great importance in research, and the measurement of housekeeping proteins is commonly used for loading controls. However, Ponceau S staining has been shown to be an alternative to analysis of housekeeping protein levels as loading controls in some conditions. In the current study, housekeeping protein levels were measured in skeletal muscle hypertrophy and streptozotocin-induced diabetes experimental models. The following housekeeping proteins were investigated: glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), β-actin, α-tubulin, γ-tubulin, and α-actinin. Evidence is presented that Ponceau S is more reliable than housekeeping protein levels for specific protein quantifications in Western blot analysis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ab.2016.03.023 | DOI Listing |
Mol Ther Nucleic Acids
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Informatics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
CHD6, a member of the chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein family, has been implicated in various diseases and tumors. However, its precise binding model of CHD6 on regulatory functional genes remains poorly understood. In this study, we discovered sharp peaks of CHD6, as the first member of CHD family for housekeeping process, binding only to the promoter region of genes in the C4-2 cell line.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosci Biotechnol Biochem
December 2024
Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Imizu-shi, Toyama, Japan.
ABCF proteins (ABCFs) are key components of prokaryotic translation systems, resolving ribosomal stalling. These ATPases contain two ATPase domains and interdomain linker, the length and composition of which are key determinants of their function. Antibiotic resistance ABCF (ARE-ABCFs) proteins, counteract ribosome-targeting antibiotics by binding to the E site of the 70S ribosome, promoting drug dissociation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol Sci
December 2024
Neurophysiopathology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Introduction: Biallelic variants in QARS1, a house-keeping gene involved in protein synthesis, cause a rare encephalopathy classically characterized by severe developmental delay, drug-resistant neonatal-onset epilepsy, microcephaly, and brain atrophy. We aim to raise awareness on mild QARS1-related phenotypes describing a 6-year-old patient.
Case Description: Epilepsy onset occurred at 3.
Mol Biol (Mosk)
December 2024
Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, 115522 Russia.
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in many cellular processes while displaying high tissue specificity. In contrast, protein-coding genes, including the category of housekeeping ones, exhibit broad expression patterns. The aim of this study was to highlight the functional importance of widely expressed lncRNAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Biol Rep
December 2024
Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Aquaculture, Van YüzüncüYıl University, Van, Turkey.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effects of andiz extract on wound healing and compare it with saline and chlorhexidine gluconate. Microbial DNA load was used to evaluate its antibacterial effects, and gene expression methods were used to assess its contribution to cytokine release and wound healing.
Methods And Results: A standardized wound site was created with a 3 mm diameter punch on 32 male Wistar albino rats.
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