Among 234 US youths with perinatal human immunodeficiency virus, 75% had antiretroviral resistance, substantially higher than that of the reference laboratory overall (36%-44%). Resistance to newer antiretrovirals and to all antiretrovirals in a class was uncommon. The only factor independently associated with future resistance was a higher peak viral load.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4901868PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciw213DOI Listing

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