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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.177459 | DOI Listing |
Kyobu Geka
October 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
A 57-year-old man underwent partial resection of the right diaphragm with invasive thymoma dissemination. Fifteen days after surgery, he suddenly developed right-sided chest pain with dyspnea and was raced to the hospital. Chest computed tomography (CT) showed a massive right hemothorax, and emergency surgery was performed due to hemodynamic shock.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Forensic Med Pathol
December 2024
From the Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Tension gastrothorax is a rare and potentially fatal complication of a diaphragmatic hernia, in which a massively dilated, intrathoracic stomach compresses the lungs and mediastinum, causing cardiorespiratory compromise, in a mechanism akin to tension pneumothorax. Although it is very rare, tension gastrothorax has been reported in the literature; however, such reports are almost exclusively restricted to its clinical presentation and treatment in emergency departments. To the best of our knowledge, no adult autopsy case reports of tension gastrothorax have been reported in the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChilds Nerv Syst
December 2024
Clinic of Neurosurgery, Cluj County Emergency Clinical Hospital, 400012, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Background: Intrathoracic migration of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) is a phenomenally rare complication, with the supradiaphragmatic intercostal variant even more so. Whereas it can prove debilitating or even fatal via massive hydrothorax, the causative mechanism and proper management of this occurrence are undefined.
Case Presentation: A 17-month-old girl who had undergone VPS insertion at one month of age was brought to our department for somnolence and dyspnea, which had a sudden onset.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
December 2024
First Department of Internal Medicine, "Tzaneio" General Hospital of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece.
Extramedullary hematopoiesis is a phenomenon that occurs in conditions of ineffective bone marrow function. In the context of thalassemias, extramedullary hematopoiesis is more frequently observed in beta-thalassemia intermedia patients, with thoracic paravertebral extramedullary hematopoiesis being relatively common. However, extramedullary hematopoiesis-related pleural effusion is a rare occurrence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 899 Pinghai Road, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Introduction: Rosai-Dorfman Disease (RDD), also known as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy, is an uncommon histiocytic disorder. It may be associated with autoimmune diseases, but there are few reports of concurrent ankylosing spondylitis. RDD is typically characterized by massive bilateral and painless cervical lymphadenopathy, which can also involve extranodal sites and constitutional symptoms, but rarely affect the chest cavity.
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